Spring遇见问题（二）-----注意配置文件

Spring遇见问题（二）-----注意配置文件

所需的jar文件，实现SpringMVC + FreeMarker配置的几个重点

工程中web.xml配置文件设定，由servlet项指向spring

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>Springmvc3.2.5</display-name>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!-- 加载所有的配置文件(在contextConfigLocation不指定时，默认寻找xxxx-servlet.xml) -->     
  <!-- <context-param>
        <description>配置文件位置指定</description>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            classpath:springMVC/spring.xml
            classpath:shiro/shiro-context.xml
            classpath:mybatis/spring-mybatis.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

springmvc-servlet.xml文件配置springmvc

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
		xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
		xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
		xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
		xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
		xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"
		default-lazy-init="true">
	<!-- 普通方式 -->
	<!-- 处理器的配置 -->
	<!--<bean name="/hello" class="com.springmvc.controller.HelloController"/>-->
	<!-- HandlerMapping -->
	<!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping"/>-->
	<!-- HandlerAdapter -->
	<!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/>-->
	
	<!-- 注解方式 -->
	<!-- 处理器的配置 -->
	<bean name="/hello" class="com.springmvc.controller.HelloWorldController"/>
	<!-- HandlerMapping -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/>
	<!-- HandlerAdapter -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/>
	<!-- ViewResolver -->
<!-- 	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
	</bean> -->
	
	<bean id="viewClass"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.<span style="color:#FF0000;">FreeMarkerViewResolver</span>">
		<!-- <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
		<property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8"></property>  
        <property name="order" value="0"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="freemarkerConfig"  
      class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.<span style="color:#FF0000;">FreeMarkerConfigurer</span>">  
	<!-- 其中一下代码是用来扫描.ftl的模板文件，在/WEB-INF/jsp目录中 -->
    	<property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="freemarkerSettings">  
    	    <props>
				<prop key="template_update_delay">0</prop>  
				<prop key="default_encoding">UTF-8</prop>  
				<prop key="number_format">0.##########</prop>  
				<prop key="datetime_format">yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</prop>  
				<prop key="classic_compatible">true</prop>  
				<prop key="template_exception_handler">ignore</prop>  
			</props>  
		</property>
    
<!-- 		<property name="freemarkerVariables"> 
			<map> 
				<entry key="ffffff" value-ref="sssss" /> 
			</map> 
		</property> --> 
	</bean> 
</beans>

注：templateLoaderPath若配置了，则在viewResolver中不需要配置prefix，且路径前缀必须配置在templateLoaderPath中