解决pip 19.1使用时可能编码报错utf-8：value.decode('utf-8') if six.PY3 else value

报错：value.decode(‘utf-8’) if six.PY3 else value

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_internal/commands/install.py", line 524, in _warn_about_conflicts
    package_set, _dep_info = check_install_conflicts(to_install)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_internal/operations/check.py", line 108, in check_install_conflicts
    package_set, _ = create_package_set_from_installed()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_internal/operations/check.py", line 47, in create_package_set_from_installed
    package_set[name] = PackageDetails(dist.version, dist.requires())
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2728, in requires
    dm = self._dep_map
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3015, in _dep_map
    self.__dep_map = self._compute_dependencies()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3024, in _compute_dependencies
    for req in self._parsed_pkg_info.get_all('Requires-Dist') or []:
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3006, in _parsed_pkg_info
    metadata = self.get_metadata(self.PKG_INFO)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1421, in get_metadata
    return value.decode('utf-8') if six.PY3 else value
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xff in position 0: invalid start byte

1. 找到对应文件，比如我修改的目录 ：/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip-19.1.1-py3.6.egg/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py
2. 修改这一句 value.decode('utf-8') if six.PY3 else value
utf-8改为 cp1251