There are a total of n courses you have to take, labeled from 0
to n - 1
.
Some courses may have prerequisites, for example to take course 0 you have to first take course 1, which is expressed as a pair: [0,1]
Given the total number of courses and a list of prerequisite pairs, is it possible for you to finish all courses?
For example:
2, [[1,0]]
There are a total of 2 courses to take. To take course 1 you should have finished course 0. So it is possible.
2, [[1,0],[0,1]]
There are a total of 2 courses to take. To take course 1 you should have finished course 0, and to take course 0 you should also have finished course 1. So it is impossible.
public class Graph {
//顶点数
int vexNum;
//边数
int edgeNum;
//边集
List<Edge> edges;
//放边的索引号,从0开始
List<Integer> vex[];
class Edge {
int from;
int to;
//距离
int dist;
Edge(int from, int to, int dist) {
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
this.dist = dist;
}
}
List<Integer> getAdjVexs(int v){
List<Integer> adjVexs = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for (int i : vex[v]) {
adjVexs.add(edges.get(i).to);
}
return adjVexs;
}
public Graph(int n) {
vexNum = n;
vex = new List[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
vex[i] = new ArrayList<Integer>();
}
edges = new ArrayList<Edge>();
}
public void addEdge(int from, int to, int dist) {
edges.add(new Edge(from, to, dist));
edgeNum = edges.size();
vex[from].add(edgeNum - 1);
}
}
int vis[] = new int[5000];
boolean dfsGraph(Graph g, int v) {
if (vis[v] == 1) {
return false;
} else {
if (vis[v] == 0) {
vis[v] = 1;
for (int u : g.getAdjVexs(v)) {
if (!dfsGraph(g, u))
return false;
}
vis[v] = 2;
}
return true;
}
}
public boolean canFinish(int numCourses, int[][] prerequisites) {
Graph g = new Graph(numCourses);
for (int i = 0; i < prerequisites.length; i++)
g.addEdge(prerequisites[i][1], prerequisites[i][0], 0);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < numCourses; i++) {
if (vis[i] == 0) {
boolean b = dfsGraph(g, i);
if (!b) break;
}
}
return i == numCourses;
}