geotools 使用 部分代码总结

前段时间的一个项目 本来用ae完成了种种的 查询，空间分析等等功能的代码，但是不幸的是 这是一个web项目，无奈 ae各种错误，显然ae放在server端是不好使的 无奈 一咬牙一跺脚 全部换 换成geotools  看文档 看api 从零 开始算是把 原来AE实现的东西 统统改了过来 用起来 反而觉得既稳定 效率还不错哈！

以下是部分功能总结：

1、连接数据库 这里使用的postgis 链接代码如下：

private static void conn(String dbtype, String host, String port,
			String database, String userName, String password) {
		Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		// params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.DBTYPE.key, "postgis");    // 两种代码方式
		// params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.HOST.key, "localhost");
		// params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.PORT.key, new Integer(5432));
		// params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.DATABASE.key, "postgis");
		// params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.SCHEMA.key, "public");
		// params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.USER.key, "postgres");
		// params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.PASSWD.key, "root");
		params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.DBTYPE.key, dbtype);
		params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.HOST.key, host);
		params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.PORT.key, new Integer(port));
		params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.DATABASE.key, database);
		params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.SCHEMA.key, "public");
		params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.USER.key, userName);
		params.put(PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.PASSWD.key, password);
		try {
			pgDatastore = DataStoreFinder.getDataStore(params);
			if (pgDatastore != null) {
				System.out.println("系统连接到位于：" + host + "的空间数据库" + database
						+ "成功！");
			} else {
				System.out.println("系统连接到位于：" + host + "的空间数据库" + database
						+ "失败！请检查相关参数");
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("系统连接到位于：" + host + "的空间数据库" + database
					+ "失败！请检查相关参数");
		}

	}
调用方法为：conn("postgis", "localhost", 5432, "postgis", "postgres", "root");

2、图层的操作

2.1 查询
public static ArrayList<SimpleFeature> queryMethod(String filterStr,
			String layerName) {
		//pgDatastore为上文连接数据库获取相当于AE中的workspace
		//SimpleFeatureSource相当于AE中的featureClass
		SimpleFeatureSource featureSource =pgDatastore.getFeatureSource(layerName); 
		ArrayList<SimpleFeature> featureList = new ArrayList<SimpleFeature>();
		if(featureSource==null)
			return featureList;
		try {
			Filter filter;
			filter = CQL.toFilter(filterStr); // filterStr形式 如  name='武汉大学' or code like 'tt123%'
			SimpleFeatureCollection result = featureSource.getFeatures(filter);

			FeatureIterator<SimpleFeature> itertor = result.features();
			while (itertor.hasNext()) {
				SimpleFeature feature = itertor.next();
				featureList.add(feature);
			}
			itertor.close();
			return featureList;
		} catch (CQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

2.2 要素操作  对上面4.1中的 SimpleFeature操作
//获取feature的geometry
Geometry geo&