91919

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <pthread.h>

#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024

#define EXIT_MESSAGE "exit"

#define MAX_THREADS 5

typedef struct {

    int socket;

    int id;

} ClientInfo;

void error(const char *message) {

    perror(message);

    exit(1);

}

void *handle_client(void *arg) {

    ClientInfo *client = (ClientInfo *)arg;

    int client_socket = client->socket;

    int client_id = client->id;

    char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];

    // 接收和发送消息，直到收到退出消息

    while (1) {

        // 接收客户端消息

        memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));

        if (recv(client_socket, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0) < 0) {

            error("Error receiving data");

        }

        printf("Client %d: %s\n", client_id, buffer);

        // 去除换行符

        buffer[strcspn(buffer, "\n")] = '\0';

        // 检查退出消息

        if (strcmp(buffer, EXIT_MESSAGE) == 0) {

            printf("Client %d exited\n", client_id);

            break;

        }

        // 发送消息给客户端

        printf("Server: ");

        fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin);

        // 去除换行符

        buffer[strcspn(buffer, "\n")] = '\0';

        // 检查退出消息

        if (strcmp(buffer, EXIT_MESSAGE) == 0) {

            if (send(client_socket, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0) < 0) {

                error("Error sending data");

            }

            printf("You exited\n");

            break;

        }

        if (send(client_socket, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0) < 0) {

            error("Error sending data");

        }

    }

    // 关闭客户端套接字

    close(client_socket);

    free(client);

    pthread_exit(NULL);

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

    if (argc != 2) {

        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <port>\n", argv[0]);

        exit(1);

    }

    int server_socket, client_socket;

    char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];

    struct sockaddr_in server_addr, client_addr;

    socklen_t client_addr_len;

    // 创建服务器套接字

    server_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

    if (server_socket < 0) {

        error("Error opening socket");

    }

    // 设置服务器地址结构

    memset(&server_addr, 0, sizeof(server_addr));

    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;

    server_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[1]));

    // 绑定服务器套接字到指定端口

    if (bind(server_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr)) < 0) {

        error("Error binding socket");

    }

    // 监听连接请求

    if (listen(server_socket, 5) < 0) {

        error("Error listening");

    }

    printf("Waiting for connections...\n");

    int client_count = 1;

    // 创建线程池

    pthread_t thread_pool[MAX_THREADS];

    int thread_count = 0;

    while (1) {

        // 接受客户端连接

        client_addr_len = sizeof(client_addr);

        client_socket = accept(server_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr, &client_addr_len);

        if (client_socket < 0) {

            error("Error accepting connection");

        }

        printf("Client %d connected\n", client_count);

        // 创建客户端信息结构

        ClientInfo *client = (ClientInfo *)malloc(sizeof(ClientInfo));

        client->socket = client_socket;

        client->id = client_count;

        // 创建子线程来处理客户端通信

        pthread_t thread;

        if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, handle_client, (void *)client) != 0) {

            error("Error creating thread");

        }

        thread_pool[thread_count++] = thread;

        // 控制线程池大小

        if (thread_count >= MAX_THREADS) {

            int i;

            for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {

                pthread_join(thread_pool[i], NULL);

            }

            thread_count = 0;

        }

        client_count++;

    }

    // 关闭服务器套接字

    close(server_socket);

    return 0;

}

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024

#define EXIT_MESSAGE "exit"

void error(const char *message) {

    perror(message);

    exit(1);

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

    if (argc != 3) {

        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <server_ip> <server_port>\n", argv[0]);

        exit(1);

    }

    int client_socket;

    char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];

    struct sockaddr_in server_addr;

    // 创建客户端套接字

    client_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

    if (client_socket < 0) {

        error("Error opening socket");

    }

    // 设置服务器地址结构

    memset(&server_addr, 0, sizeof(server_addr));

    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);

    server_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));

    // 连接到服务器

    if (connect(client_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr)) < 0) {

        error("Error connecting to server");

    }

    printf("Connected to server\n");

    // 发送和接收消息，直到发送退出消息

    while (1) {

        // 发送消息给服务器

        printf("Client: ");

        fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin);                    

        // 去除换行符

        buffer[strcspn(buffer, "\n")] = '\0';                                                                                                                           

        // 检查退出消息

        if (strcmp(buffer, EXIT_MESSAGE) == 0) {

            if (send(client_socket, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0) < 0) {

                error("Error sending data");

            }

            printf("You exited\n");

            break;

        }

        if (send(client_socket, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0) < 0) {

            error("Error sending data");

        }

        // 接收服务器消息

        memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));

        if (recv(client_socket, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0) < 0) {

            error("Error receiving data");

        }

        printf("Server: %s\n", buffer);

    }

    // 关闭套接字

    close(client_socket);

    return 0;

}