Android开发中SharedPreferences工具类

SharedPreferences工具类

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;

public class SpUtils {
/**
* 获取SharedPreferences
*
* @param context
* @return
*/
public static SharedPreferences getSharedPreference(Context context) {
if (context != null) {
SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(“Demo”,
Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
return sp;
} else {
return null;
}

}

/**
 * 移除某个key值已经对应的值
 * 
 * @param context
 * @param key
 */
public static void remove(Context context, String key) {
    if (context != null) {
        SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreference(context);
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
        editor.remove(key);
        SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor);
    }
}

/**
 * 从sp获取boolean值
 * 
 * @param context
 * @param key
 * @return
 */
public static boolean getBoolean(Context context, String key) {
    SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreference(context);
    boolean flag = sp.getBoolean(key, true);
    return flag;
}

public static String getString(Context context, String key) {
    SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreference(context);
    String str = sp.getString(key, null);
    return str;
}

/**
 * 从sp获取int值
 * 
 * @param context
 * @param key
 * @return
 */
public static int getInt(Context context, String key) {
    if (context != null) {
        SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreference(context);
        int result = sp.getInt(key, 0);
        return result;
    } else {
        return 0;
    }

}

/**
 * 存储数据到SharedPreferences中,仅限于String,Integer,Boolean三种数据类型
 * 
 * @param context
 * @param key
 * @param value
 */
public static void put(Context context, String key, Object value) {
    if (context != null) {
        SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreference(context);
        Editor editor = sp.edit();
        if (value instanceof String) {
            editor.putString(key, (String) value);
        } else if (value instanceof Integer) {
            editor.putInt(key, (Integer) value);
        } else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
            editor.putBoolean(key, (Boolean) value);
        }

        editor.commit();
    }
}

/**
 * 创建一个解决SharedPreferencesCompat.apply方法的一个兼容类
 * 
 * @author zhy
 * 
 */
private static class SharedPreferencesCompat {
    private static final Method sApplyMethod = findApplyMethod();

    /**
     * 反射查找apply的方法
     * 
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
    private static Method findApplyMethod() {
        try {
            Class clz = SharedPreferences.Editor.class;
            return clz.getMethod("apply");
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 如果找到则使用apply执行，否则使用commit
     * 
     * @param editor
     */
    public static void apply(SharedPreferences.Editor editor) {
        try {
            if (sApplyMethod != null) {
                sApplyMethod.invoke(editor);
                return;
            }
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
        }
        editor.commit();
    }
}

}