使用LocalDate解析自定义格式的字符串

自从JDK8推出新的日期处理类之后，就不推荐使用原来SimpleDateFormat来格式化日期了，可是在使用LocalDate去解析日期字符串时，感觉有那么一点点局限性，应该如何优雅的处理呢？

需求，格式化年月yyyy-MM

LocalDate parse = LocalDate.parse("2022-09", DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM"));

抛出异常如下：

Exception in thread "main" java.time.format.DateTimeParseException: Text '2022-09' could not be parsed: Unable to obtain LocalDate from TemporalAccessor: {MonthOfYear=9, Year=2022},ISO of type java.time.format.Parsed
	at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.createError(DateTimeFormatter.java:1920)
	at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1855)
	at java.time.LocalDate.parse(LocalDate.java:400)
	at com.etoak.test.Test.main(Test.java:24)
Caused by: java.time.DateTimeException: Unable to obtain LocalDate from TemporalAccessor: {MonthOfYear=9, Year=2022},ISO of type java.time.format.Parsed
	at java.time.LocalDate.from(LocalDate.java:368)
	at java.time.format.Parsed.query(Parsed.java:226)
	at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1851)
	... 2 more

解决方案一，使用YearMonth

YearMonth parse = YearMonth.parse("2022-09", DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM"));

解决方案二，使用DateTimeFormatterBuilder

DateTimeFormatter formatter = new DateTimeFormatterBuilder().appendPattern("yyyy-MM").parseDefaulting(ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1).toFormatter();
LocalDate parse = LocalDate.parse("2022-09", formatter);