Spring 实现文件下载功能

方式1：

public void download(HttpServletResponse response,@RequestParam(value="params") String params) throws IOException, DocumentException{
		response.setContentType("application/pdf");
        //设置Content-Disposition
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=pdf.pdf");
        
        //读取文件 生成一个字节数组
        byte[] a = ;
        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(a);
        //写文件
        int b;
        while((b=in.read())!= -1)
        {
            out.write(b);
        }
        in.close();  
        out.close(); 
	}

Type是返回的文件类型，而Content-Disposition则是告诉浏览器，本次返回的是一个附件，文件名是什么。

方式二：spring对上述方法的封装

@RequestMapping(value="/html2pdf",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public ResponseEntity<byte[]> downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response,@RequestParam(value="params") String params) throws IOException, DocumentException{
		if(null !=params ){
			String html = params;
			String filename = "pdf.pdf";
			try {
				HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();  
		        //下载显示的文件名，解决中文名称乱码问题  
		        String downloadFielName = new String(filename.getBytes("UTF-8"),"iso-8859-1");
		        //通知浏览器以attachment（下载方式）打开图片
		       // headers.setContentDispositionFormData("attachment", downloadFielName);
		        headers.add("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=pdf.pdf");
		        headers.add("contentType", "application/pdf");
		        //application/octet-stream ： 二进制流数据（最常见的文件下载）。
		        return new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(HTML2PDF.html2PDF(html),    
		                headers, HttpStatus.CREATED);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				return null;
			}


		}
		return null;
	}