vimscript中列表、词典、重定向、编码、函数string、eval、iconv、type、append综合试验和备忘

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-08 19:24:42 发布

战狼之羊

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-08 19:24:42 发布

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分类专栏： vim

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wskz876/article/details/79562604

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===================备用===================

fun! MatchSign()
  let startsign={1:'{'}
  let startsign[2]='['
  let startsign[3]='('
  let outstring=''
  exec ':redir =>> outstring'
  exec ':echo startsign'
  exec ':redir END'
  let typename=string(type(outstring))
  let info=
        \[
        \"\"==========================================================================",
        \"\"redir =>> outstring开始将命令输出定向到变量outstring",
        \"\":echo startsign 将dict字典变量startsign重定向到变量outstring",
        \"\"redir END重定向结束",
        \"\"typename==".typename.":说明说明outstring重定向后依然是string类型的变量",
        \"\":h type()可以看到返回值1,对应的类型是: 1  v:t_string",
        \"\"let execString = 'call append(line('$'),info)'",
        \"\"call eval(execString)",
        \"\"eval()把string当命令来执行",
        \"\":下行是outstring:",
        \"\"".substitute(string(outstring),'\n','','g'),
        \"\"substitute()出命令行输出产生的换行符^@",
        \"\"call append(line('$'),info)将info字符串写入到当前文件尾部",
        \"\"line('$')返回末行号",
        \"\"call MatchSign()的作用是当用户:so %时,MatchSign()函数被调用",
        \"\"=========================================================================="
        \]
  let execString = "append(line('$'),info)"
  call eval(execString)

  echo iconv("删除前的startsign为:".string(startsign).",remove(startsign,'3')删除列表3后返回的:",&fileencoding,&encoding)
  echo string(remove(startsign,'3'))
  echo iconv("是被remove()删除字典键'3'所对应的值",&fileencoding,&encoding)
  echo string(startsign)
endf
call MatchSign()

运行后

fun! MatchSign()
  let startsign={1:'{'}
  let startsign[2]='['
  let startsign[3]='('
  let outstring=''
  exec ':redir =>> outstring'
  exec ':echo startsign'
  exec ':redir END'
  let typename=string(type(outstring))
  let info=
        \[
        \"\"==========================================================================",
        \"\"redir =>> outstring开始将命令输出定向到变量outstring",
        \"\":echo startsign 将dict字典变量startsign重定向到变量outstring",
        \"\"redir END重定向结束",
        \"\"typename==".typename.":说明说明outstring重定向后依然是string类型的变量",
        \"\":h type()可以看到返回值1,对应的类型是: 1  v:t_string",
        \"\"let execString = 'call append(line('$'),info)'",
        \"\"call eval(execString)",
        \"\"eval()把string当命令来执行",
        \"\":下行是outstring:",
        \"\"".substitute(string(outstring),'\n','','g'),
        \"\"substitute()出命令行输出产生的换行符^@",
        \"\"call append(line('$'),info)将info字符串写入到当前文件尾部",
        \"\"line('$')返回末行号",
        \"\"call MatchSign()的作用是当用户:so %时,MatchSign()函数被调用",
        \"\"=========================================================================="
        \]
  let execString = "append(line('$'),info)"
  call eval(execString)

  echo iconv("删除前的startsign为:".string(startsign).",remove(startsign,'3')删除列表3后返回的:",&fileencoding,&encoding)
  echo string(remove(startsign,'3'))
  echo iconv("是被remove()删除字典键'3'所对应的值",&fileencoding,&encoding)
  echo string(startsign)
endf
call MatchSign()
"==========================================================================
"redir =>> outstring开始将命令输出定向到变量outstring
":echo startsign 将dict字典变量startsign重定向到变量outstring
"redir END重定向结束
"typename==1:说明说明outstring重定向后依然是string类型的变量
":h type()可以看到返回值1,对应的类型是: 1  v:t_string
"let execString = 'call append(line('$'),info)'
"call eval(execString)
"eval()把string当命令来执行
":下行是outstring:
"'{''1'': ''{'', ''2'': ''['', ''3'': ''(''}'
"substitute()出命令行输出产生的换行符^@
"call append(line('$'),info)将info字符串写入到当前文件尾部
"line('$')返回末行号
"call MatchSign()的作用是当用户:so %时,MatchSign()函数被调用
"==========================================================================

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