1、RZ,SZ安装:
yum install lrzsz
关于rz、sz:
lrzsz是一款在linux里可代替ftp上传和下载的程序。lrzsz是一个unix通信套件提供的X,Y,和ZModem文件传输协议。
centos服务器,可直接yum -y install lrzsz 程序会自动安装好,你要下载 sz [找到你要下载的文件];如果你要上传,rz 浏览找到你本机要上传的文件。需要注意的是这个命令无法在putty界面使用哦!
2、配置网卡
1)首先进到目录
cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
2)编辑ifcfg-ens33(每台机器不同)
vi ifcfg-ens33
3)具体修改如下:
ONBOOT=no
改为
ONBOOT=yes # 自动开启网络连接
4)重启服务
service network restart
3、安装ifconfig
yum search ifconfig //查询ifconfig相关包
yum install net-tools-X86_60 //根据上面的查询所在包名,安装相应包
4、安装JDK
//使用最简单的rpm安装
rpm -ivh jdk-8u261-linux-x64.rpm
//等待安装完成后,环境也配置好了
java -version
5、使用yum安装时可能会遇到
[root@localhost wangcheng]# yum install yumex Existing lock /var/run/yum.pid:
another copy is running as pid 3807.
Another app is currently holding the yum lock;
waiting for it to exit...
Another app is currently holding the yum lock;
waiting for it to exit...
Another app is currently holding the yum lock;
waiting for it to exit...
这是什么原因?
/var/run/yum.pid我打开看了,只是一个数,其他的 可能是系统自动升级正在运行或其它安装没有正常结束,所以yum被锁定了。
可以通过执行
rm -rf /var/run/yum.pid
来强行解除锁定,然后你的yum就可以运行了。
6、安装zookeeper
我下载的3.5.8版本的
要下3.5.8-bin这个文件,如果下载下面那个文件在运行时就会报错:
Could not find or load main class org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.
在解压目录下创建data目录和logs目录,修改conf/zoo.cfg文件(zoo.cfg由zoo_sample.cfg复制来)
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
# zookeeper 定义的基准时间间隔,单位:毫秒
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
# dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
# 数据文件夹
dataDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/data
# 日志文件夹
dataLogDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/logs
# the port at which the clients will connect
# 客户端访问 zookeeper 的端口号
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
启动:bin/zkServer.sh start|status|restart|stop
加到自启动:
vim /etc/profile
在其尾部追加:
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/usr/local/zookeeper/
export PATH=$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH
使 /etc/ 目录下的 profile 文件即可生效:
source /etc/profile