圆柱类

1. 1./*         
   2.    
   3.        
   4.*Copyright   (c)  2016,烟台大学计算机学院         
   5.        
   6.*All rights reserved.         
   7.       
   8.*文件名称:test.cpp         
   9.         
   10.*作者: 武聪         
   11.       
   12.*完成日期:2016年5月24日         
   13.        
   14.*版本号:v1.0         
   15.*问题描述:以Circle类为直接基类，派生出一个Cylinder(圆柱体)类，再增加数据成员h(高)，，以及求圆柱表面积的成员函数area和求圆柱体积的成员函数volume，实现需要的成员函数，并设计main函数完成测试。
   16. *输入描述:    
   17.*程序输出:
   
   #include <iostream>
   using namespace std;
   class Point
   {
   public:
       Point(double x=0,double y=0);
       void setPoint(double,double);
       double getX() const
       {
           return x;
       }
       double getY() const
       {
           return y;
       }
       void show();
   protected:
       double x,y;
   };
   Point::Point(double a,double b)
   {
       x=a;
       y=b;
   }
   void Point::setPoint(double a,double b)
   {
       x=a;
       y=b;
   }
   void Point::show()
   {
       cout<<x<<""<<y<<endl;
   }
   class Circle:public Point
   {
   public:
       Circle(double x=0,double y=0,double r=0);
       void setRadius(double);
       double getRadius() const;
       double area() const;
       void show();
   protected:
       double radius;
   };
   Circle::Circle(double a,double b,double r):Point(a,b),radius(r){};
   void Circle::setRadius(double r)
   {
       radius=r;
   }
   double Circle::getRadius() const
   {
     return radius;
   }
   double Circle::area() const
   {
    return 3.14159*radius*radius;
   }
   void Circle::show()
   {
       cout<<x<<" "<<y<<" "<<radius<<" "<<area();
   }
   class Cylinder:public Circle
   {
   public:
       Cylinder(double x=0,double y=0,double r=0,double h=0);
       void setHeight(double);
       double getHeight() const;
       double volume() const;
       double area() const;
       void show();
   protected:
       double height;
   } ;
   Cylinder::Cylinder(double a,double b,double r,double h):Circle(a,b,r),height(h){};
   void Cylinder::setHeight(double h)
   {
       height=h;
   }
   double Cylinder::getHeight() const
   {
       return height;
   }
   double Cylinder::volume() const
   {
       return Circle::area()*height;
   }
   double Cylinder::area( ) const
   {
       return 2*Circle::area( )+2*3.14159*radius*height;
   }
   void Cylinder::show()
   {
       cout<<x<<" "<<y<<" "<<height<<" "<<volume()<<" "<<area();
   }int main( )
   {
       Cylinder cy1(3.5,6.4,5.2,10);
       cout<<"\noriginal cylinder:\nx=";
       cy1.show();
       cy1.setHeight(15);
       cy1.setRadius(7.5);
       cy1.setPoint(5,5);
       cout<<"\nnew cylinder:\n";
       cy1.show();
       return 0;
   }
   

   
   运行结果:
   

 

1. 
2. 知识点总结:
3. 继承派生的使用
4. 学习心得:
5. 好好努力