android TranslateAnimation类作动态菜单

要实现的效果如图:


代码很简单,主要是TranslateAnimation类的

public TranslateAnimation (int fromXType, float fromXValue, int toXType, float toXValue, int fromYType, float fromYValue, int toYType, float toYValue)
Since:  API Level 1

Constructor to use when building a TranslateAnimation from code

Parameters
fromXType Specifies how fromXValue should be interpreted. One of Animation.ABSOLUTE, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, or Animation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT.
fromXValue Change in X coordinate to apply at the start of the animation. This value can either be an absolute number if fromXType is ABSOLUTE, or a percentage (where 1.0 is 100%) otherwise.
toXType Specifies how toXValue should be interpreted. One of Animation.ABSOLUTE, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, or Animation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT.
toXValue Change in X coordinate to apply at the end of the animation. This value can either be an absolute number if toXType is ABSOLUTE, or a percentage (where 1.0 is 100%) otherwise.
fromYType Specifies how fromYValue should be interpreted. One of Animation.ABSOLUTE, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, or Animation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT.
fromYValue Change in Y coordinate to apply at the start of the animation. This value can either be an absolute number if fromYType is ABSOLUTE, or a percentage (where 1.0 is 100%) otherwise.
toYType Specifies how toYValue should be interpreted. One of Animation.ABSOLUTE, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, or Animation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT.
toYValue Change in Y coordinate to apply at the end of the animation. This value can either be an absolute number if toYType is ABSOLUTE, or a percentage (where 1.0 is 100%) otherwise
代码如下:

package com.lenovo.wufl.translateanimationmenu;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class TranslateAnimationMenuActivity extends Activity implements
		OnClickListener {
	private TextView mMenu;
	private Button mButton;
	private TranslateAnimation mShowAnimation;
	private TranslateAnimation mHideAnimation;
	private boolean isShow;

	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);

		initView();
		initAnimation();
	}

	private void initView() {
		mMenu = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.menu);
		mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
		mButton.setOnClickListener(this);
		mMenu.setVisibility(View.GONE);
		isShow = false;
	}

	private void initAnimation() {
		// 从自已-1倍的位置移到自己原来的位置
		mShowAnimation = new TranslateAnimation(Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,
				0.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.0f,
				Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, -1.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,
				0.0f);
		mHideAnimation = new TranslateAnimation(Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,
				0.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.0f,
				Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,
				-1.0f);
		mShowAnimation.setDuration(500);
		mHideAnimation.setDuration(500);

	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		if (v.getId() == R.id.button) {
			if (isShow) {
				isShow = false;
				mMenu.startAnimation(mHideAnimation);
				mMenu.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			} else {
				isShow = true;
				mMenu.startAnimation(mShowAnimation);
				mMenu.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			}
		}
	}
}

布局:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/menu"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="68dp"
        android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="I am a menu"
        android:textColor="@android:color/background_dark" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:text="show/hide menu" />

</RelativeLayout>


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