android开发 通过拍照或选择本地图片并剪裁图片设置成头像

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import java.io.File;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;  
import android.content.DialogInterface;  
import android.content.Intent;  
import android.graphics.Bitmap;  
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;  
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;  
import android.net.Uri;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.os.Environment;  
import android.provider.MediaStore;  
import android.util.Log;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.Button;  

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private Button btn_crop;  
    private String[] items = new String[] { "选择本地图片", "拍照" };  
      
    /*头像名称*/   
    private static final String IMAGE_FILE_NAME = "faceImage.jpg";   
      
    /* 请求码*/   
    private static final int IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE = 0;    
    private static final int CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE = 1;    
    private static final int RESULT_REQUEST_CODE = 2;    
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initViews();  
	}
	
	@Override  
    protected void onResume() {  
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
        super.onResume();  
//        initValues();  
    } 
	
	protected void initViews() {  
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
          
        btn_crop=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_crop);  
        btn_crop.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
              
            @Override  
            public void onClick(View v) {  
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
                showDialog();  
            }  
        });  
          
    }
	
	private void showDialog() {    
        
        new AlertDialog.Builder(this)    
                .setTitle("设置头像")    
                .setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {    
   
                    @Override   
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {    
                        switch (which) {    
                        case 0:    
                            Intent intentFromGallery = new Intent();    
                            intentFromGallery.setType("image/*"); // 设置文件类型    
                            intentFromGallery.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
                            startActivityForResult(intentFromGallery,IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);   
                            break;    
                        case 1:    
                            Intent intentFromCapture = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);  
                            // 判断存储卡是否可以用，可用进行存储    
//                            if (hasSdcard()) {    
                                intentFromCapture.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,  
                                        Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),IMAGE_FILE_NAME)));  
//                            }    
                            startActivityForResult(intentFromCapture,CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE);  
                            break;    
                        }    
                    }    
                })    
                .setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {    
   
                    @Override   
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {    
                        dialog.dismiss();    
                    }    
                }).show();    
   
    }    
	
	 /**    
     * 裁剪图片方法实现    
     *     
     * @param uri    
     */    
    public void startPhotoZoom(Uri uri) {    
        if(uri==null){  
            Log.i("tag", "The uri is not exist.");  
        }  
        Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");    
        intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");    
        // 设置裁剪    
        intent.putExtra("crop", "true");    
        // aspectX aspectY 是宽高的比例    
        intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);    
        intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);    
        // outputX outputY 是裁剪图片宽高    
        intent.putExtra("outputX", 320);    
        intent.putExtra("outputY", 320);    
        intent.putExtra("return-data", true);    
        startActivityForResult(intent, 2);    
    }    
   
    /**    
     * 保存裁剪之后的图片数据    
     *     
     * @param picdata    
     */    
    private void setImageToView(Intent data) {    
        Bundle extras = data.getExtras();    
        if (extras != null) {    
            Bitmap photo = extras.getParcelable("data");    
            Drawable drawable = new BitmapDrawable(photo);    
            btn_crop.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);  
        }    
    }

	@Override  
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {  
        // 结果码不等于取消时候  
        if (resultCode != RESULT_CANCELED) {  
            switch (requestCode) {  
            case IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE:  
                startPhotoZoom(data.getData());  
                break;  
            case CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE:  
//                if (hasSdcard()) {  
                    File tempFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),IMAGE_FILE_NAME);  
                    startPhotoZoom(Uri.fromFile(tempFile));  
//                } else {  
//                    showToast("未找到存储卡，无法存储照片！");  
//                }  
  
                break;  
            case RESULT_REQUEST_CODE:  
                if (data != null) {  
                    setImageToView(data);  
                }  
                break;  
            }  
        }  
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);  
    }  
}