ACL拓扑实验

一、实验拓扑

二、实验需求
1：pc1可以Telnet R1，但不能ping R1；pc1可以ping R2但不能Telnet R2

      2：pc2和pc1相反

三、实验思路
1.各个端口IP的配置

2.对pc1、pc2、R2配置缺省，实现全网通

3.配置ACL（由题可知为高级ACL）

4.先开启Telnet

5.在R1处编写ACL列表（就近原则）

6.结果测试

四、实验步骤
1、配置IP地址

[R1]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[R2]int g0/0/0

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 24

[PC1]int g0/0/0

[PC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.10 24

[PC2]int g0/0/0

[PC2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.11 24

2、配置缺省

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 192.168.2.1

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.2.1

[PC1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.1

[PC2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.1

3、开启Telnet

[R1]aaa

[R1-aaa]local-user DDD privilege level 15 password cipher 123456

Info: Add a new user.  

[R1-aaa]local-user DDD service-type telnet    

[R1]user-interface vty 0 4   

[R1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa

[R2]aaa

[R2-aaa]local-user FFF privilege level 15 password cipher 654321

Info: Add a new user.

[R2-aaa]local-user FFF service-type telnet

[R2]user-interface vty 0 4

[R2-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa

4、编写ACL列表

[R1]acl 3000

[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny icmp source 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.

2.1 0.0.0.0

[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny icmp source 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.

0.0.0.0
[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.2

.2 0.0.0.0 destination-port eq 23

[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.1.11 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.2

.1 0.0.0.0 destination-port  eq 23

[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.1.11 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.1

.1 0.0.0.0 destination-port eq 23

[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny icmp source 192.168.1.11 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.

2.2 0.0.0.0

5、结果测试

pc1可以Telnet R1，但不能ping R1

pc1可以ping R2但不能Telnet R2

Pc2不可以Telnet R1，但能ping R1

Pc2不可以ping R2但能Telnet R2