用Kmeans来进行气温预测

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras import layers
import tensorflow.keras
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
%matplotlib inline

features = pd.read_csv("temps.csv")
features.head()

	year	month	day	week	temp_2	temp_1	average	actual	friend
0	2016	1	1	Fri	45	45	45.6	45	29
1	2016	1	2	Sat	44	45	45.7	44	61
2	2016	1	3	Sun	45	44	45.8	41	56
3	2016	1	4	Mon	44	41	45.9	40	53
4	2016	1	5	Tues	41	40	46.0	44	41

• year,month,day,week 分别表示的具体时间
• temp_2:前天的最高温度值
• temp_1:昨天的最高温度值
• average:在历史中，每年这一天的平局气温最高值
• actual:这就是我们的标签值了，当天的真实最高温度
• friend:这一列可能是凑热闹，猜测的可能的值

print('数据维度',features.shape)

数据维度 (348, 9)

#处理时间数据
import datetime

#分别得到年月日
years = features['year']
months = features['month']
days = features['day']

#datetime格式

dates = [str(int(year))+ '-'+str(int(month))+'-'+str(int(day)) for year,month,day in zip(years,months,days)]
dates = [datetime.datetime.strptime(date,'%Y-%m-%d') for date in dates]

#dates = pd.to_datetime(features['year'])

dates[:5]

[datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 1, 0, 0),
 datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 2, 0, 0),
 datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 3, 0, 0),
 datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 4, 0, 0),
 datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 5, 0, 0)]

#准备画图
#指定默认风格
plt.style.use("fivethirtyeight")
#设置布局
fig,((ax1,ax2),(ax3,ax4)) = plt.subplots(nrows=2,ncols=2,figsize = (10,10))
fig.autofmt_xdate(rotation=45)

#标签值