Centos7安装Doris

安装环境

1. 安装java>=1.8环境
   参考：

2. 安装gcc

   sudo yum install gcc
   

   # 查看GCC版本(>=4.8.2) 
   gcc -v
   # 安装并查看JAVA版本(>=1.8)
   java - version
   

3. 设置系统最大打开文件句柄数

   vi /etc/security/limits.conf 
   * soft nofile 65536
   * hard nofile 65536
   

4. 关闭交换分区（swap）​

   Linux交换分区会给Doris带来很严重的性能问题，需要在安装之前禁用交换分区。

   # 使用不重启的方式，禁用swap，立即生效
   sudo swap -a
   sudo free -m
   

5. 关闭防火墙

   systemctl status firewalld.service
   systemctl stop firewalld.service
   systemctl disable firewalld.service
   systemctl status firewalld.service
   

1. 下载安装包

下载地址：https://doris.apache.org/download
将安装包上传到虚拟机上/opt目录下，解压安装包

mkdir /usr/local/doris
tar -zxvf /opt/apache-doris-2.0.3-bin-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/doris

2. 配置doris环境变量

sudo vi /etc/profile.d/myprofile.sh
//添加配置
export DORIS_HOME=/usr/local/doris/apache-doris-2.0.3-bin-x64
export PATH=$DORIS_HOME/bin:$PATH

source /etc/profile

3. 配置fe

mkdir /usr/local/doris/apache-doris-2.0.3-bin-x64/fe_meta
cd $DORIS_HOME/fe && vi conf/fe.conf

配置属性：

// 这里需要填入的是 IP 子网网段地址，并非 IP 地址
//例如当前节点的 IP 地址为 10.10.2.21，则需要更改为 10.10.2.0/24 填入
priority_networks=xx.xx.xx.xx/24
meta_dir=/usr/local/doris/apache-doris-2.0.3-bin-x64/fe_meta

启动/停止fe:

$DORIS_HOME/fe/bin/start_fe.sh --daemon
$DORIS_HOME/fe/bin/stop_fe.sh

验证fe是否启动成功:

curl http://127.0.0.1:58030/api/bootstrap

4. 配置be

mkdir /usr/local/doris/apache-doris-2.0.3-bin-x64/be_data
cd $DORIS_HOME/be && vi conf/be.conf

#配置下面两个属性
priority_networks=xxx.xx.xx.xx/24
storage_root_path=/usr/local/doris/apache-doris-2.0.3-bin-x64/be_data

sudo sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=2000000
sudo sh -c "ulimit -n 65535 && exec su $LOGNAME"
sudo swapoff -a

#启动/停止be
$DORIS_HOME/be/bin/start_be.sh --daemon
$DORIS_HOME/be/bin/stop_be.sh
#连接mysql 客户端，使用命令将be加入到集群中
#-P: the default port is 9030, which corresponds to `query_port` in fe.conf
#-h: Here is the IP address of the FE we are connecting to, if your client and FE are installed on the same node you can use 127.0.0.1
mysql -uroot -Pxxx -h xx.xx.xx.xx (-p(设置密码后))
#`heartbeat_service_port` in `be.conf`, default is `9050`
ALTER SYSTEM ADD BACKEND "xx.xx.xx.xx:heartbeat_service_port";
#查看be状态
SHOW BACKENDS\G;
#查看fe运行状态
show frontends\G;

#doris root账户设置密码
SET PASSWORD FOR 'root' = PASSWORD('xxx');

5. doris建库建表

create database doris_database;
use doris_database;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS doris_database.tablel_name
(
    `id` LARGEINT NOT NULL COMMENT "id",
    `name` VARCHAR(64) COMMENT "",
    `description` VARCHAR(64) COMMENT ""
)
AGGREGATE KEY(`id`, `name`, `description`)
DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(`id`) BUCKETS 1
PROPERTIES (
    "replication_allocation" = "tag.location.default: 1"
);