javascript 四 简单效果案例

一.精灵图

 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>精灵图</title>
		<style>
			ul{
			
			    flex-wrap: wrap;
			
			    height: 120px;
				display: flex;
				width: 120px;
			}
			li{
				list-style: none;
				background-color: antiquewhite;
				height: 48px;
				width: 48px;
				margin: 0 auto;
				background: url('icon/精灵图.png') no-repeat;
			}

		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="box">
			<ul>
				<li></li>
				<li></li>
				<li></li>
				<li></li>
			</ul>
		</div>
		<script>
			var lis=document.querySelectorAll('li');
			for(var i =0;i<lis.length;i++){
				var index = i*44;
				lis[i].style.backgroundPosition='0 -'+index+'px'
			}
			
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

二.显示隐藏文本框内容

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>文本框显示与隐藏</title>
	</head>
	<body>
		<input type="text" placeholder="手机">
		<script>
			var text=document.querySelector('input');
			text.onfocus=function(){
				if(text.placeholder==='手机'){
					text.placeholder='';
					this.style.color='#333';
				}
				
			}
			text.onblur=function(){
				if(text.placeholder==='')
				text.placeholder='手机';
				this.style.color='#999';
				
			}
			
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

 三.通过修改类名添加样式

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		
		<title>修改类名添加样式</title>
		<style>
			p{
				background-color: antiquewhite;
				height: 120px;
				width: 120px;
				text-align: center;
				line-height: 120px;
			}
			.update{
				background-color: aqua;
				transform: scale(1.1) rotate(45deg) translateX(44px);
				font-size: 18px;
				
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="box">
			<p>wohenghao</p>
			
		</div>
		<script>
			var oP=document.querySelector('p');
			oP.onmouseover=function(){
				this.className='update';
			}
			oP.onmouseout=function(){
				this.className='';
			}
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

 五.密码框格式提示信息

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>密码框提示</title>
		<style>
			div{
				width: 600px;
				margin: 100px auto;
			}
			.message{
				display: inline-block;
				font-size: 12px;
				background:url('icon/密码.png')no-repeat left center;
				background-size: contain;
				color: #999;
				padding-left:20px;
			}
			.wrong{
				color: red;
				background:url('icon/错误.png')no-repeat left center;
				background-size: contain;
			}
			.right{
				color: aquamarine;
				background: url('icon/对勾小.png')no-repeat left center;
				background-size: contain;
				
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="register">
			<input type="password" class="ipt">
			<p class="message">请输入6-16位密码</p>
		</div>
		<script>
			var oInput=document.querySelector('input');
			var oMessage=document.querySelector('.message')
			oInput.onblur=function(){
				if(this.value.length<6||this.value.length>16){
					oMessage.className='message wrong'
					oMessage.innerHTML='输入的位数不对'
				}else{
					oMessage.className='message right'
					oMessage.innerHTML='密码设置成功'
				}
			}
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

 六.对多个元素设置效果

 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>js多个元素设置样式</title>
		<style>
			ul{
				height: 5px;width: 650px;
			}
			li{
				list-style: none;height: 25px;width: 85px;background-color: aquamarine;margin: 5px 5px;float: left;text-align: center;line-height: 25px;
			}
			.danji{
				background-color: coral;
				transform: scale(1.1);
				box-shadow: 0 0 4px #ccc;
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="box">
			<ul>
				<li>菜单一</li>
				<li>菜单二</li>
				<li>菜单三</li>
				<li>菜单四</li>
				<li>菜单五</li>
				<li>菜单六</li>
			</ul>
		</div>
		<script>
			var btn=document.getElementsByTagName('li');
			for(var i=0;i<btn.length;i++){
				btn[i].onclick=function(){
					for(var i=0;i<btn.length;i++){
						btn[i].className='';
					}
					
					this.className="danji";
				}
			}
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

七.背景换肤

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>背景换肤</title>
		<style>
			body{
				background: url('img/1.jpeg')no-repeat;
				background-size:100%;
			}
			ul{
				padding-left: 250px;
				margin: 0 auto;
			}
			li{
				list-style: none;
				float: left;
				margin: 5px;
			}
			.skin_change img{
				height: 150px;
				width: 200px;
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="header">
			<ul class="skin_change">
				<li><img src="img/1.jpeg" alt="" title="海贼王"></li>
				<li><img src="img/3.jpeg" alt="" title="妖尾"></li>
				<li><img src="img/5.jpeg" alt="" title="火影"></li>
				<li><img src="img/6.jpeg" alt="" title="七大罪"></li>
			</ul>
		</div>
		<script>
			var oImg=document.getElementsByTagName('img');
			var body=document.body;
			for(var i = 0 ;i<oImg.length;i++){
				oImg[i].onclick=function(){
					body.style.backgroundImage='url('+this.src+')'
				}
			}
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

 八.表格隔行换色

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>表格隔行换色</title>
		<style>
			table tr{
				height: 30px;
			}
			table{
				border: 0;
				color: royalblue;
			}
			table tbody td{
				border-bottom: 1px solid sandybrown;
			}
			thead th{
				height: 30px;
				background-color:aqua;
			}
			td:hover{
				cursor: pointer;
			}
			.kk{
				background-color: antiquewhite;
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<table align="center" cellspacing='0'>
			<thead>
				<tr>
					<th>名称</th>
					<th>年龄</th>
					<th>爱好</th>
					<th>特长</th>
					<th>喜好</th>
				</tr>
			</thead>
			<tbody>
				<tr>
					<td >ren</td>
					<td>df</td>
					<td>dadad</td>
					<td>adad</td>
					<td>dadaff</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>rkn</td>
					<td>f</td>
					<td>djfgad</td>
					<td>afad</td>
					<td>dafsafaff</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>rkn</td>
					<td>f</td>
					<td>djfgad</td>
					<td>afad</td>
					<td>dafsafaff</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>rkn</td>
					<td>f</td>
					<td>djfgad</td>
					<td>afad</td>
					<td>dafsafaff</td>
				</tr>
			</tbody>
		</table>
		<script>
			var trs=document.querySelector('table').querySelectorAll('tr');
			for(var i=0;i<trs.length;i++){
				trs[i].onmouseover=function(){
					this.className="kk";
				}
				trs[i].onmouseout=function(){
					this.className='';
				}
			}
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

 九.表单全选取消全选案例

 

 <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title>全选全不选</title>
		<style>
			table{
				text-align: center;
				width: 345px;
				height: 100px;
				border: 1px solid #ccc;
				border-collapse: collapse;
			}
			table thead tr{
				background-color: aquamarine;
			}
			table tbody{
				background-color: antiquewhite;
			}
			
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="wrap">
			<table border="1" align="center">
				<thead>
					<tr>
						<th>
							<input type="checkbox" id="j_cbAll"/>
						</th>
						<th>商品</th>
						<th>价钱</th>
					</tr>
				</thead>
				<tbody id="j_tb">
					<tr>
						<td>
							<input type="checkbox"/>
						</td>
						<td>ipone8</td>
						<td>80000</td>
					</tr>
					<tr>
						<td>
							<input type="checkbox"/>
						</td>
						<td>ipone5</td>
						<td>40000</td>
					</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>
						<input type="checkbox"/>
					</td>
					<td>ipone5</td>
					<td>40000</td>
				</tr>
				</tbody>
			</table>
		</div>
		<script>
			window.onload=function(){
				var oJ_cball=document.getElementById('j_cbAll');
				var oJ_tbs=document.getElementById('j_tb').getElementsByTagName('input');
				oJ_cball.onclick=function(){
					for(var i =0;i<oJ_tbs.length;i++){
						oJ_tbs[i].checked=this.checked;
					}
				}
				
				for(var i =0;i<oJ_tbs.length;i++){
					oJ_tbs[i].onclick=function(){
						for(var i =0;i<oJ_tbs.length;i++){
							flag=true;
							if(!oJ_tbs[i].checked){
								flag=false;
							}
						}
						oJ_cball.checked=flag;
					}
				}
			}
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

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