1.首先第一步先从hub上挂载镜像
docker pull nginx
2. 创建将要挂载的目录
mkdir -p /data/nginx/{conf,conf.d,html,logs,ssl}
3.创建配置文件
3.1
vim /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
3.2
vim /data/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
这个要分为两部分第一部分配置本地域名链接
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
#root /data/nginx/html;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
#autoindex on;
#try_files $uri /index/index/page.html;
#try_files $uri /index/map/page.html;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
关键的是这部分配置要正确
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name baidu.com; //这里放自己的服务器域名
ssl_certificate /ssl/1.crt; //证书路径 可以放到/data/nginx/ssl 目录下docker run的时候进行映射,避免找不到证书的情况
ssl_certificate_key /ssl/1.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
proxy_pass http://xx.xx.xx.xx:9999; //服务器的公网ip地址
}
}
3.3 /data/nginx/html/
前端打包后的文件就放在这个目录下 上传文件到linux服务器我推荐用filezila 开源的一个软件,上传连接也很方便。
4.启动容器
docker run --name ftpnginx -d -p 80:80 -p 443:443 -v /data/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /data/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /data/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx -v /data/nginx/ssl:/ssl nginx
命令有点长,注意证书的对应关系就可以了,比如证书其实放在/data/nginx/ssl 目录下,可以映射配置的 /ssl路径。
5.查看容器
docker ps -a