如何在Recent App不显示某个应用

• 问题描述：点击Navigation bar的recent key在最近应用程序列表中会显示最近访问过的应用，如 何做到不显示某应用以达到隐藏进程的目的呢？

1.应用层处理

为该应用AndroidManifest xml文件中主activity设置属性

 android:excludeFromRecents=“true”
 
 例如：
 <activity android:name=".HttpTest"
		android:excludeFromRecents="true" 
		android:label="@string/app_name"> 
		
		<intent-filter> 
			<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> 
			<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> 
		</intent-filter>	
 </activity>		

应用是否具有android.intent.category.LAUNCHER属性有关，在主Activity有LAUNCHER的前提下，android:excludeFromRecents=“true”,才能达到在最近任务列表中隐藏该应用的目的。

2.framework层处理

• 源码地址：frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java

 @Override
 public List<ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo> getRecentTasks(int maxNum, int flags, int userId) {
    final int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid();
    userId = handleIncomingUser(Binder.getCallingPid(), callingUid, userId,
                false, ALLOW_FULL_ONLY, "getRecentTasks", null);
                
    final boolean includeProfiles = (flags & ActivityManager.RECENT_INCLUDE_PROFILES) != 0;
    final boolean withExcluded = (flags&ActivityManager.RECENT_WITH_EXCLUDED) != 0;
    synchronized (this) {
           final boolean allowed = isGetTasksAllowed("getRecentTasks", Binder.getCallingPid(), callingUid);
           final boolean detailed = checkCallingPermission(
                     android.Manifest.permission.GET_DETAILED_TASKS) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
           final int recentsCount = mRecentTasks.size();

           /// M: ALPS01250694, add for recent task debug @{
           if (DEBUG_TASKS) {
               Slog.i(TAG, "getRecentTasks recentsCount = " + recentsCount +
                        " maxNum = " + maxNum + " flags = " + flags);
           }
            /// @}

           ArrayList<ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo> res =
                     new ArrayList<>(maxNum < recentsCount ? maxNum : recentsCount);

           final Set<Integer> includedUsers;
           if (includeProfiles) {
               includedUsers = getProfileIdsLocked(userId);
           } else {
               includedUsers = new HashSet<>();
           }
           includedUsers.add(Integer.valueOf(userId));

           for (int i = 0; i < recentsCount && maxNum > 0; i++) {
                TaskRecord tr = mRecentTasks.get(i);

                /// M: ALPS01250694, add for recent task debug @{
                if (DEBUG_TASKS) {
                    Slog.i(TAG, "getRecentTasks tr = " + tr);
                }
                /// @}

                // Only add calling user or related users recent tasks
                if (!includedUsers.contains(Integer.valueOf(tr.userId))) {
                     if (DEBUG_RECENTS) Slog.d(TAG_RECENTS, "Skipping, not user: " + tr);
                     continue;
                 }

                // Return the entry if desired by the caller.  We always return
                // the first entry, because callers always expect this to be the
                 // foreground app.  We may filter others if the caller has
                // not supplied RECENT_WITH_EXCLUDED and there is some reason
                 // we should exclude the entry.

                 if (i == 0
                        || withExcluded 
                        || (tr.intent == null)
                        || ((tr.intent.getFlags() & Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS)
                              == 0)) {
                    if (!allowed) {
                        // If the caller doesn't have the GET_TASKS permission, then only
                        // allow them to see a small subset of tasks -- their own and home.
                        if (!tr.isHomeTask() && tr.effectiveUid != callingUid) {
                             if (DEBUG_RECENTS) Slog.d(TAG_RECENTS, "Skipping, not allowed: " + tr);
                             continue;
                        }
                    }
                    if ((flags & ActivityManager.RECENT_IGNORE_HOME_STACK_TASKS) != 0) {
                         if (tr.stack != null && tr.stack.isHomeStack()) {
                             if (DEBUG_RECENTS) Slog.d(TAG_RECENTS,
                                     "Skipping, home stack task: " + tr);
                                 continue;
                         }
                    }
                    if (tr.autoRemoveRecents && tr.getTopActivity() == null) {
                        // Don't include auto remove tasks that are finished or finishing.
                        if (DEBUG_RECENTS) Slog.d(TAG_RECENTS,
                               "Skipping, auto-remove without activity: " + tr);
                            continue;
                     }
                     if ((flags&ActivityManager.RECENT_IGNORE_UNAVAILABLE) != 0
                             && !tr.isAvailable) {
                        if (DEBUG_RECENTS) Slog.d(TAG_RECENTS,
                                 "Skipping, unavail real act: " + tr);
                        continue;
                     }

                     ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo rti = createRecentTaskInfoFromTaskRecord(tr);
                     if (!detailed) {
                       rti.baseIntent.replaceExtras((Bundle)null);
                     }
                     
    -                res.add(rti);
    +                // add for hide app in recent-list
    +                ComponentName cn = tr.intent.getComponent();
    +                String marketName = SystemProperties.get("market.name");
    +                if (cn != null && cn.getPackageName().equals(marketName)) {
    +                    Log.d(TAG," name "+cn.getPackageName());
    +                }else {
    +                   res.add(rti);
    +                }
    +                // end
                     maxNum--;
                 }
             }
           return res;
         }
     }

这里我把源码中获取recent-list源码都贴出来了，方便阅读