Linux基础学习-使用vsftpd服务传输文件

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-10 23:20:23 发布

wxwgzll

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-10 23:20:23 发布

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分类专栏： Linux基础

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wxwgzll/article/details/81952374

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本文详细介绍了如何在Linux中使用vsftpd服务进行文件传输，包括匿名开放模式、本地用户模式和虚拟用户模式的配置。在匿名开放模式下，通过修改配置文件实现了匿名用户上传、下载和创建文件夹的功能。在本地用户模式中，限制特定用户访问FTP服务器的特定目录，并确保安全。虚拟用户模式则用于实现只读访问，允许下载但禁止上传和删除。整个过程涉及权限设置、用户管理和PAM配置等。

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使用vsftpd服务传输文件

1 安装vsftpd

[root@qdlinux ~]# yum install vsftpd
Loaded plugins: product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package vsftpd.x86_64 0:3.0.2-22.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=======================================================================================================================
 Package                    Arch                       Version                           Repository               Size
=======================================================================================================================
Installing:
 vsftpd                     x86_64                     3.0.2-22.el7                      dvd                     169 k

Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 169 k
Installed size: 348 k
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : vsftpd-3.0.2-22.el7.x86_64                                                                          1/1 
  Verifying  : vsftpd-3.0.2-22.el7.x86_64                                                                          1/1 

Installed:
  vsftpd.x86_64 0:3.0.2-22.el7                                                                                         

Complete!
[root@qdlinux ~]#

2 安装ftp lftp客户端软件

[root@qdlinux ~]# yum install ftp lftp -y
Loaded plugins: product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ftp.x86_64 0:0.17-67.el7 will be installed
---> Package lftp.x86_64 0:4.4.8-8.el7_3.2 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=======================================================================================================================
 Package                  Arch                       Version                             Repository               Size
=======================================================================================================================
Installing:
 ftp                      x86_64                     0.17-67.el7                         dvd                      61 k
 lftp                     x