springboot整合搜索框架ElasticSearch实例（整理二）

1、Spring Data Elasticsearch官方文档地址

https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/elasticsearch/docs/3.0.6.RELEASE/reference/html

SpringBoot整合elasticsearch版本说明：
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-data-elasticsearch/wiki/Spring-Data-Elasticsearch—Spring-Boot—version-matrix

2、添加maven依赖，修改配置文件

	<dependency>  
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>  
     </dependency>  

# Elasticsearch cluster name.   es集群的名称
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name=elasticsearch
# Comma-separated list of cluster node addresses.节点树 服务端的ip+端口号 。好多个节点localhost:9300,192.168.1.188:9300
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes=192.168.1.188:9300
# Whether to enable Elasticsearch repositories.数据仓库是否开启，true开启
spring.data.elasticsearch.repositories.enabled=true

3、springboot整合搜索框架ElasticSearch实例

注意点：
索引名称记得小写，类属性名称也要小写
新建实体对象article
加上类注解 @Document(indexName = “blog”, type = “article”)

import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Document;
/**
 * 功能描述：文章对象
 * @Document表明是一个记录，对应数据库的每一条记录。
 * indexName 指的是将记录存到哪个索引库中，这里是 blog(即哪个数据库)
 * type 指的是将记录存到索引库哪个type中，这里是 article （即哪个表）
 */
@Document(indexName = "blog", type = "article")
public class Article implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private long id;

    private String title;

    private String summary;

    private String content;

    private int pv;
}

接口继承ElasticSearchRepository,里面有很多默认实现

import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.repository.ElasticsearchRepository;
//@Repository//（这个注解也可以，其注解包含@Component注解，表明它是一个数据仓库）
//@Document(indexName = "blog", type = "article", shards = 1, replicas = 0, refreshInterval = "-1")
@Component
public interface ArticleRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Article, Long> {

}

import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/elasticsearch")
public class TestElasticsearchController {

    @Autowired
    private ArticleRepository articleRepository;

    @PostMapping("save")
    public Object save(long id,String title){

        Article article = new Article();
        article.setId(id);
        article.setPv(123);
        article.setContent("springboot整合elasticsearch");
        article.setTitle(title);
        article.setSummary("搜索框架整合");

        articleRepository.save(article);

        return JsonData.buildSuccess();
    }

    @GetMapping("search")
    public Object search(String title){

        //QueryBuilder queryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery(); //搜索全部文档
        QueryBuilder queryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("title", title);

        Iterable<Article> list =  articleRepository.search(queryBuilder);

        return JsonData.buildSuccess(list);
    }
}

QueryBuilder使用
API官方文档 https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/1.3/query-dsl-queries.html

查看es数据
查看索引信息：http://localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v
查看某个索引库结构：http://localhost:9200/blog
查看某个对象：http://localhost:9200/blog/article/1

4、Spring Date简介

Spring Date可以理解为它可以为所有数据框架整合的中间件，例如redis，mongdb,以及马上要说的ElasticSearch
官网：https://spring.io/projects/spring-data

5、ElasticSearch5.6.8常用API

官方文档：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.6/index.html