最近在用yii2.0 进行系统重构，需要一个兼容之前框架的curd 的一种调用方式，所以对activeRecord 类进行了继承和封装，实现基本的curd、强制主从切换等方法，同时兼容ActiveRecord 的原生方法。
代码如下：
<?php
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: wangyaofeng
* Date: 17-8-11
* Time: 下午12:06
*/
namespace common\components;
use Yii;
use \yii\db\ActiveRecord;
abstract class ModelBasic extends ActiveRecord
{
//标志位 是否强制走主库
protected static $_master = false;
//标志位 数据库配置对应的key
protected static $_configKey = 'Shop';
//对应的表明
protected static $_tableName = 'shop';
//对应的表前缀
protected static $_tablePrefix = 'cc_';
public $param = array();
protected static $_dbArray = array();
protected $_transaction = null;
//配置参数
public function setParam($_configKey,$tableName,$_tablePrefix='cc_'){
self::$_configKey = $_configKey;
self::$_tableName = $tableName;
self::$_tablePrefix = $_tablePrefix;
}
//配置表名
public static function tableName()
{
return '{{%'.self::$_tableName.'}}';
}
//配置db主从和前缀配置
public static function getDbConfig($configName='Shop',$master=false){
$config = Yii::$app->params[$configName];
//应对库相同，表前缀不同的情况
$config['masterConfig']['tablePrefix'] = self::$_tablePrefix;
$config['slaveConfig']['tablePrefix'] = self::$_tablePrefix;
$key = md5($configName);
/*if(!isset(self::$_dbArray[$key])){
self::$_dbArray[$key] = Yii::createObject($config);
}*/
//返回主库实例
if(!isset(self::$_dbArray[$key])){
self::$_dbArray[$key] = Yii::createObject($config);
}
switch ($master){
case false:return self::$_dbArray[$key]->getSlave();break;
case true:return self::$_dbArray[$key]->getMaster();break;
default:return self::$_dbArray[$key];
}
//返回从库实例
}
//重写 ActiveRecord 静态方法 根据参数切换主从
public static function getDb(){
return self::getDbConfig(self::$_configKey,self::$_master);
}
//查询方法
public function selectLogic($field,$where,$order,$limit,$page,$count=false,$master=false){
try{
//要求强制切主或者 有事务存在的时候 要切回主库
if($master==true || !empty($this->_transaction)){
self::$_master = true;
}else{
self::$_master = false;
}
$offset = ($page-1)*$limit;
$basic = $this->find()->where($where)->orderBy($order)->limit($limit)->offset($offset)->select($field);
$result['data'] = $basic->asArray()->all();
//$sql = $basic->createCommand()->getRawSql();
if($count==true){
$result['count'] = $this->find()->where($where)->count('*');
}
return $result;
}catch (\Exception $e){
return $e->getMessage();
}
}
//插入方法 强制切主 如果主键id存在返回主键id，否则返回 true/false
public function insertLogic($data = array()){
self::$_master = true;
foreach($data as $key=>$val){
$this->$key = $val;
}
$result = $this->insert();
$insertId = $this->primaryKey;
if($result==true && !empty($insertId)){
return $insertId;
}
return $result;
}
//批量插入方法 强制切主
public function insertAllLogic($data = array()){
self::$_master = true;
$columns = array();
$rows = array();
foreach($data as $key =>$val){
$rows[$key] = array_values($val);
if(empty($columns)){
$columns = array_keys($val);
}
}
$basic = self::getDb()->createCommand();
$result = $basic->batchInsert(self::$_tablePrefix.self::$_tableName,$columns,$rows)->execute();
//var_dump($basic->getRawSql());
return $result;
}
//更新方法
public function updateLogic($data,$where){
self::$_master = true;
$result = $this->updateAll($data,$where);
//var_dump($this->find()->createCommand()->getRawSql());
return $result;
}
//update更新 是否带校验
public function updateLoginc2($data,$where,$runValidation=false){
self::$_master = true;
$model = $this->findOne($where);
foreach($data as $key=>$val){
$model->$key = $val;
}
$result = $model->update($runValidation);
return $result;
}
//删除方法
public function deleteLogic($where){
self::$_master = true;
$result = $this->deleteAll($where);
return $result;
}
//开启一个事物
public function begin(){
//事物应该在主库才会生效 因为自动走的读写分离，写是主库
self::$_master = true;
$this->_transaction = self::getDb()->beginTransaction();
}
//提交一个事物
public function commit(){
if(!empty($this->_transaction)){
$this->_transaction->commit();
}
}
//回退一个事物
public function rollback(){
if(!empty($this->_transaction)){
$this->_transaction->rollBack();
}
}
}调用实例：
<?php /** * Created by PhpStorm. * User: wangyaofeng * Date: 17-8-24 * Time: 下午5:02 */ namespace backend\models\shop; use common\components\ModelBasic; class AdminRecall extends ModelBasic { /** * 初始化 配置 实例 * @since 2017-08-31 * @lastModifyTime 2017-08-31 * @author * @lastModify * @return null */ public function __construct() { //db配置对应的key $this->param['configKey'] = 'Shop'; //表名 $this->param['tableName'] = 'admin_recall'; //前缀 $this->param['tablePrefix'] = 'cc_'; //设置配置 $this->setParam($this->param['configKey'],$this->param['tableName'],$this->param['tablePrefix']); } /** * 插入 数据 实例 * @since 2017-08-31 * @lastModifyTime 2017-08-31 * @author * @lastModify * @return null */ public function create() { //开启事物 $this->begin(); $time = time(); $array['valid_starttime'] = $time; $array['valid_endtime'] = $time+86400; $array['require'] = 'test'; $result = $this->insertLogic($array); //回滚测试 $this->rollback(); return $result; } /** * 批量插入 数据 实例 * @since 2017-08-31 * @lastModifyTime 2017-08-31 * @author * @lastModify * @return MaxId */ public function createAll() { $time = time(); for($i=0;$i<1;$i++){ $array[$i]['valid_starttime'] = $time; $array[$i]['valid_endtime'] = $time+86400; $array[$i]['require'] = 'test'.$i; } //开始事物 $this->begin(); $result = $this->insertAllLogic($array); //事物提交实例 $this->commit(); return $result; } /** * 更新 数据 实例 * @since 2017-08-31 * @lastModifyTime 2017-08-31 * @author * @lastModify * @return int/num */ public function updateTest() { $data['require'] = 'hi,test'; $where= array('in','id',array('141','140')); $result = $this->updateLogic($data,$where); return $result; } /** * 删除 数据 实例 * @since 2017-08-31 * @lastModifyTime 2017-08-31* @return true/false */ public function deleteTest() { $where['id'] = 141; $result = $this->deleteLogic($where); return $result; } /** * 查询 数据 实例 * @since 2017-08-31 * @lastModifyTime 2017-08-31 * @author * @lastModify * @return array */ public function selectTest() { $where = [ 'and', ['<', 'valid_starttime', 1503575727], [ 'and', ['>=', 'id', '100'], ['<=', 'id', '105'], ] ]; $reslut = $this->selectLogic('*',$where,' id desc ',10,1,false,false); return $reslut; }}* @author * @lastModify数据库多库主从配置
<?php /** * Created by PhpStorm. * User: wangyaofeng * Date: 17-8-11 * Time: 上午11:10 */ //数据库配置，支持 主从，多数据库配置 return [ /*多数据库支持*/ 'Shop' => [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'tablePrefix' =>'cc_', 'masterConfig' => [ 'username' => 'test', 'password' => 'test1', //'dsn' => 'mysql:host=127.0.0.1;dbname=shop;port=5500', 'charset' =>'utf8', ], 'masters' => [ ['dsn' => 'mysql:host=127.0.0.1;dbname=shop;port=5500'], ], // 配置从服务器 'slaveConfig' => [ 'username' => 'test', 'password' => 'test1', 'charset' => 'utf8', 'tablePrefix' =>'cc_', 'attributes' => [ PDO::ATTR_TIMEOUT => 10, ], ], // 配置从服务器组 'slaves' => [ ['dsn' => 'mysql:host=127.0.0.1;dbname=shop;port=5500'], ], ], /*5500 test*/ 'ShopAdmin' =>[ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'tablePrefix' =>'cc_', 'masterConfig' => [ 'username' => 'test_admin', 'password' => '*********', 'charset' =>'utf8', ], 'masters' => [ ['dsn' => 'mysql:host='';dbname=shop_admin;port=5500'], ], // 配置从服务器 'slaveConfig' => [ 'username' => 'test_admin', 'password' => '**********', 'charset' => 'utf8', 'tablePrefix' =>'cc_', 'attributes' => [ PDO::ATTR_TIMEOUT => 10, ], ], // 配置从服务器组 'slaves' => [ ['dsn' => 'mysql:host='';dbname=shop_admin;port=5500'], ], ] ];
yii2.0 自带ActiveRecord 方法原生支持，只是对其进行了一层封装，可以作为model 基类使用，使得db操作更加灵活，查询（selectLogic）时通过参数还可以强制主从切换，这里是用作重构过程中更好的利用一些代码，而做的一层封装和基础方法收拢，从封装的model基类不在显示支持链表查询，分享出来仅供参考！
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