mysql部署

1.cd /usr/local
2.tar xzvf mysql-5.6.23-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
[root@hadoop001 local]# ll
total 304468
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 bin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 games
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 include
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 libexec
drwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 213 Nov 26 09:15 mysql-5.6.23-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64
-rw-r–r--. 1 root root 311771412 Nov 25 17:50 mysql-5.6.23-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 sbin
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 49 Nov 9 14:43 share
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 src

3.软连接-----------使用软连接方便 但是后面的权限需要格外注意
[root@hadoop001 local]# ln -s mysql-5.6.23-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql
[root@hadoop001 local]# ll
total 304468
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 bin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 games
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 include
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Nov 5 2016 libexec
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 34 Nov 26 09:16 mysql -> mysql-5.6.23-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64
drwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 213 Nov 26 09:15 mysql-5.6.23-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64
-rw-r–r--. 1 root root 311771412 Nov 25 17:50 mysql-5.6.23-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

4.添加用户和组
[root@hadoop001 local]# groupadd -g 101 dba
[root@hadoop001 local]# useradd -u 514 -g dba -G root -d /usr/local/mysql mysqladmin
useradd: warning: the home directory already exists.
Not copying any file from skel directory into it.
[root@hadoop001 local]# id mysqladmin
uid=514(mysqladmin) gid=101(dba) groups=101(dba),0(root)

[root@hadoop001 mysql]# su - mysqladmin
Last login: Tue Nov 26 10:13:08 CST 2019 on pts/0
-bash-4.2$
-bash-4.2$
-bash-4.2$
-bash-4.2$ exit
logout

5.[root@hadoop001 mysql]# cp /etc/skel/.* /usr/local/mysql
cp: omitting directory ‘/etc/skel/.’
cp: omitting directory ‘/etc/skel/…’
[root@hadoop001 mysql]# su - mysqladmin
Last login: Tue Nov 26 10:16:24 CST 2019 on pts/0
[mysqladmin@hadoop001 ~]$
[mysqladmin@hadoop001 ~]$

6.[root@hadoop001 etc]# cp my.cnf my.cnf2019
[root@hadoop001 etc]# vi my.cnf
dG清空文件
copy以下内容到my.cnf文件

[client]
port = 3306
socket = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock

skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 256M
sort_buffer_size = 2M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 4M
query_cache_size= 32M
max_allowed_packet = 16M
myisam_sort_buffer_size=128M
tmp_table_size=32M

table_open_cache = 512
thread_cache_size = 8
wait_timeout = 86400
interactive_timeout = 86400
max_connections = 600

#Try number of CPU’s*2 for thread_concurrency
thread_concurrency = 32

#isolation level and default engine
default-storage-engine = INNODB
transaction-isolation = READ-COMMITTED

server-id = 1
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/hostname.pid

#open performance schema
log-warnings
sysdate-is-now

binlog_format = MIXED
log_bin_trust_function_creators=1
log-error = /usr/local/mysql/data/hostname.err
log-bin=/usr/local/mysql/arch/mysql-bin
#other logs
#general_log =1
#general_log_file = /usr/local/mysql/data/general_log.err
#slow_query_log=1
#slow_query_log_file=/usr/local/mysql/data/slow_log.err

#for replication slave
#log-slave-updates
#sync_binlog = 1

#for innodb options
innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data/
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:500M:autoextend
innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/arch
innodb_log_files_in_group = 2
innodb_log_file_size = 200M

调优参数，正常的是8G左右
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 1024M
innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 50M
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M

innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 100
#innodb_thread_concurrency = 0
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog=1

#innodb io features: add for mysql5.5.8
performance_schema
innodb_read_io_threads=4
innodb-write-io-thread