移动开发技术——recycleView

recycleView的页面进行点击跳转设计

实现目标

某一tab页是新闻列表，则点击某一行能跳转到新闻详情页面

实现过程

建立控件

对应的适配器代码

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class Myadapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<Myadapter.myviewholder> {

    private List<Map<String,Object>> data;

    private Context context;
    private View inflater;
    public Myadapter(Context context,List<Map<String,Object>> data){
        this.data= data;
        this.context=context;
    }
    @Override
    public myviewholder onCreateViewHolder( ViewGroup viewGroup, int viewType) {
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item,viewGroup,false);
        myviewholder myviewholder=new myviewholder(inflater);
        return myviewholder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(myviewholder holder, @SuppressLint("RecyclerView") int position ){
        holder.title.setText(data.get(position).get("标题").toString());
        holder.content.setText(data.get(position).get("简介").toString());
        holder.head_port.setImageResource((int)(data.get(position).get("头像")));
        holder.tipView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Intent intent=new Intent(context,MainActivity2.class);
                intent.putExtra("tx",(int)data.get(position).get("头像"));
                intent.putExtra("名字",data.get(position).get("简介").toString());
                intent.putExtra("介绍",data.get(position).get("介绍").toString());
                context.startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {

        return data.size();
    }

    class myviewholder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
        TextView title;
        TextView content;
        ImageView head_port;
        LinearLayout tipView;
        public myviewholder( View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            head_port = itemView.findViewById(R.id.touxiang);
            title=itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView_1);
            content=itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView_2);
            tipView=itemView.findViewById(R.id.onechat);
        }
    }
}

对应跳转控制代码

package com.example.myapplication;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity2 extends AppCompatActivity{

    private ImageView imageView;
    private TextView textView1,textView2;
    private Button button;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String first = intent.getStringExtra("名字");
        String second = intent.getStringExtra("介绍");
        imageView =findViewById(R.id.V_Animal);
        textView1 = findViewById(R.id.T_name);
        textView2 = findViewById(R.id.T_introduce);
        button = findViewById(R.id.B_fanhui);
        textView1.setText(first);
        textView2.setText(second);
        imageView.setImageResource(intent.getIntExtra("tx",1));
        imageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity2.this,first,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
                finish();
        }});
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/bg"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".contactsdetail1">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView9"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="35dp"
        android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
        android:text="简介"
        android:textSize="30dp"
        android:textColor="@color/white"
        android:gravity="center"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageView"
            android:layout_width="400dp"
            android:layout_height="300dp"
            app:srcCompat="@drawable/yy" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView11"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textColor="@color/black"
            android:textSize="25sp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView12"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:autoLink="web"
            android:text="www.baibu.com"
            android:textColor="@color/black"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:gravity="center"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

心得体会

本次实验我学会了界面之间的跳转，intent 是一个消息传递对象，可以用来从其他应用组件请求操作。Activity 表示应用中的一个屏幕。通过将 Intent 传递给 startActivity()，可以启动新的 Activity 实例。intent的两大作用：实现页面跳转和数据传递，由于界面设计原因，本次实验没用到数据传递。如果要进行数据传递，就需要用到putExtra()方法。

代码仓库地址

地址