基于promise的ajax

function ajax(options){
	return new Promise(resolve, reject) => {
		let xhr;
		//	传入方式默认为对象
		options = options || {};
		//	默认位GET请求
		options.type = (options.type || "GET").toUpperCase();
		//	返回值类型默认为 json
		options.dataType = options.dataType || 'json';
		//	默认为异步请求
		options.async = options.async || true;
		if(window.XMLHttpRequest){
			xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
		}else{
			xhr = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
		}
		xhr.onreadystatechange = function(){
			if(xhr.readyState == 4){
				let status = xhr.status;
				if(status >= 200 && status < 300){
					resolve(xhr.responseText);
				}else{
					reject({
						error: xhr.responseText,
						status: status
					})
				}
			}
		};
		if(options.type == 'GET'){
			xhr.open("GET", options.url + '?' + params, options.async);
			xhr.send(null);
		}else if(options.type == 'POST'){
			xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
			xhr.send(params);
		}
	}
}