图片的放大和缩小

图片的放大

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.meinv);//iv布局中设置的图片
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();	
matrix.setScale(2, 2);//缩放比例  宽高都是原来的2倍	
//1.买一张纸      纸张是原来的2倍大小，但材质是一样的	
Bitmap newBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth()*2, bitmap.getHeight()*2, bitmap.getConfig());//配置跟原来一样 		
//2.买个画板		
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(newBitmap);//画板上放刚才买的纸	
//3.临摹作画	需要画笔	
Paint paint = new Paint();		
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);	
//第一个参数：你想临摹的图片
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, matrix, paint);
iv.setImageBitmap(newBitmap);

图片的缩小

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.meinv);	
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();	
matrix.setScale(0.5f, 0.5f);	
//1.买一张纸	
Bitmap newBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth()/2, bitmap.getHeight()/2, bitmap.getConfig());//纸张大小跟图片缩放比例一样	
//2.买个画板		
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(newBitmap);		
//3.临摹作画		
Paint paint = new Paint();	
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);	
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, matrix, paint);		
iv.setImageBitmap(newBitmap);