MGRE配置

拓扑图

分析题目

1.首先给各个设备分配IP并设置缺省使全网可达

2.进入各个点接口进行配置相应的拓扑或MGRE

3.因为MGRE不支持组播，所以使用OSPF

一.实验配置

R1为中心

R1拓扑结构，MGRE结构

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1
April 14 2024 15:35:45-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.8.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.0.0.1
April 14 2024 15:45:23-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/1 has entered the UP state.     
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 200

R2拓扑结构

[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.2 24    
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
April 14 2024 18:44:47-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.     
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 16.0.0.1 register 

R3拓扑结构

[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
April 14 2024 18:46:16-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 16.0.0.1 register 

R4MGRE结构

[r4]int t0/0/1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.8.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
April 14 2024 19:02:34-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 200
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.1 61.0.0.1 register

R5MGRE结构

[r5]int t0/0/1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.8.3 24    
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
April 14 2024 19:03:48-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 200
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.1 61.0.0.1 register

二.私有网段可以相互通信（使用OSPF）

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

开启R1-R5的OSPF

[r1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r2]ospf network-type broadcast

[r3]ospf network-type broadcast

[r4]ospf network-type broadcast

[r5]ospf network-type broadcast

三.实验结果