注解与反射16-获取注解信息

注解与反射16-获取注解信息

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package com.kuang.reflection;

import java.lang.annotation.*;

//联系反射操作注解
public class Test12 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException {
        Class c1 = Class.forName("com.kuang.reflection.Student2");
        
        //通过反射获取注解
        Annotation[] annotations = c1.getAnnotations();
        for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
            System.out.println(annotation);
        }
        //获得注解的value值
        Table table = (Table) c1.getAnnotation(Table.class);
        System.out.println(table.value());

        //获得类指定的注解
        java.lang.reflect.Field f = c1.getDeclaredField("name");
        Field annotation = f.getAnnotation(Field.class);
        System.out.println(annotation.columnName());
        System.out.println(annotation.length());
        System.out.println(annotation.type());

    }
}
@Table("db_student")
class Student2{
    @Field(columnName = "db_id",type = "int",length = 10)
    private int id;
    @Field(columnName = "db_age",type = "int",length = 10)
    private int age;
    @Field(columnName = "db_name",type = "varchar",length = 10)

    private String name;

    public Student2(){

    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Student2(int id, int age, String name){
        this.id=id;
        this.age=age;
        this.name=name;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student2{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}
//类名的注解
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Table{
    String value();
}

//属性的注解
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Field{
    String columnName();
    String type();
    int length();

}