objective-c 字符串查找并删除创建可变字符串重新设置字符串查找第一个并替换查找全部匹配的，并替换

#import <Foundation/NSString.h>
#import <Foundation/NSAutoreleasePool.h>
int main (int argc, const char * argv[]) {
NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
NSString *str1 = @"This is a example.";
NSMutableString *mstr = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
NSRange substr;
//创建可变字符串
mstr = [NSMutableString stringWithString:str1];
NSLog(@"%@",mstr);
//插入字符
[mstr insertString:@"very easy " atIndex:10];
NSLog(@"%@",mstr);
//删除一些字符
[mstr deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(10,5)];
NSLog(@"%@",mstr);
//查找并删除
substr = [mstr rangeOfString:@"easy "];
if (substr.location != NSNotFound) {
[mstr deleteCharactersInRange:substr];
NSLog(@"%@",mstr);
}
//重新设置字符串
[mstr setString:@"This is string A"];
//替换字符串
[mstr replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(15, 1) withString:@"BBB"];
NSLog(@"%@",mstr);
//查找第一个并替换
NSString *search = @"This is";
NSString *replace = @"An example of";
substr = [mstr rangeOfString:search];
if (substr.location != NSNotFound) {
[mstr replaceCharactersInRange:substr withString:replace];
NSLog(@"%@",mstr);
}
//查找全部匹配的，并替换
search = @"a";
replace = @"X";
substr = [mstr rangeOfString:search];
while (substr.location != NSNotFound) {
[mstr replaceCharactersInRange:substr withString:replace];
substr = [mstr rangeOfString:search];
}
NSLog(@"%@",mstr);
[pool drain];
return 0;
}