Objective-c语言_对可变字符串操作的常用方法

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {

    @autoreleasepool {

       

    //可变字符串   NSMutableString

        NSMutableString *mString = [NSMutableString stringWithString:@"nihao"];

        

        NSMutableString *mString1 = [NSMutableString stringWithFormat:@"hello%d",100];

        

        //从本地读取文件

        NSMutableString *mString2 = [NSMutableString stringWithContentsOfFile:@"" encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];

        

        NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@""];

        NSMutableString *mString3 = [NSMutableString stringWithContentsOfURL:url encoding:4 error:nil];

        

        //可变字符串独特初始化方法，初始化一个空间为100的可变字符串

        NSMutableString *mString4 = [[NSMutableString alloc]initWithCapacity:100];

        

        //C语言的字符数组转成OC的字符串

//        [[NSString alloc]initWithCharacters:<#(nonnull const unichar *)#> length:<#(NSUInteger)#>]

        

        NSMutableString *targetString = [NSMutableString stringWithString:@"呵呵，我靠"];

        

        NSRange range = [targetString rangeOfString:@"靠"];

        NSLog(@"%@",[NSValue valueWithRange:range]);

        

        //替代

        [targetString replaceCharactersInRange:range withString:@"*"];

        NSLog(@"targetString = %@",targetString);

        

        //增加

        //在指定位置去插入一个字符串

        [targetString insertString:@"你是sb么" atIndex:targetString.length];

        NSLog(@"targetString = %@",targetString);

        

        //在字符串的末尾添加一个字符串

        [targetString appendString:@",byebye"];

        NSLog(@"targetString = %@",targetString);

        

        [targetString appendFormat:@"%@%@",@",your mother",@"boom boom"];

        NSLog(@"targetString = %@",targetString);

        

        

        //删除

        [targetString deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(0, 3)];

        NSLog(@"%@",targetString);

        

        

    }

    return 0;

}