利用windows hosts文件实现URL重定向

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-10 15:35:26 发布

x1y31

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-10 15:35:26 发布

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分类专栏： windows 文章标签： windows url microsoft comments file server

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windows在解析一个URL时，首先会检查 %systemroot%/system32/drivers/etc/hosts文件（2K,XP），查找与目标URL匹配的IP地址，如果没有，才会向DNS Server查询。能过修改hosts文件，可以将目标URL重定向到一个虚假或恶意位置。

host 文件内容如下：

# Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# For example:
#
# 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server
# 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x client host

127.0.0.1 localhost

试验：

加入 192.168.0.1 www.test.com

在IE地址栏输入www.test.com,回车. 192.168.0.1上的Serv-U登录界面就出来了。。