swing-基础Event事件1

概述

swing的事件不像js的事件那么简单,只需要记住几个click dbclick change focus blur 等等那样. 它有比较复杂的事件体系构成, 不同分类的组件拥有不同的事件模型
每个人对每一种语言的理解和学习,都是从不同的维度,就像我先入手的html一样, 喜欢从元素, 样式 ,事件,自定义组件 等方向由浅至深的去理解.
如果想系统的学习一种语言, 更扎实的应该算书籍. 可惜的是,在swing方面,没有适合自己学习习惯的博客指引方向.

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曙光

意外的读到David Flanagan 写的Nutshell( 快速入门) , 很符合系统对一些语言的学习( 菜鸟教程那样的风格类似,但是比较有深度) .
简单的几张图和api表格把 swing的 Event 轮廓描述的很清楚

JFC in a Nutshell

清晰的描述了Event API的架构图

列举了常用的listerner

Swing 继承AWT 的事件 使用的listener 及方法名称 ,分别应用在那些基础组件之上

Event Listener	Listener Methods	Registered on
ActionListener	actionPerformed()	AbstractButton, Button, ButtonModel, ComboBoxEditor, JComboBox, JFileChooser, JTextField, List, MenuItem, TextField, Timer
AdjustmentListener	adjustmentValue-	Adjustable,
	Changed()	JScrollBar, Scrollbar
ComponentListener	componentHidden(), componentMoved(), componentResized(), componentShown()	Component
ContainerListener	componentAdded(), componentRemoved()	Container
FocusListener	focusGained(), focusLost()	Component
ItemListener	itemStateChanged()	AbstractButton, ButtonModel, Checkbox, CheckboxMenuItem, Choice, ItemSelectable, JComboBox, List
KeyListener	keyPressed(), keyReleased(), keyTyped()	Component
MouseListener	mouseClicked(), mouseEntered(), mouseExited(), mousePressed(), mouseReleased()	Component
MouseMotionListener	mouseDragged(), mouseMoved()	Component
TextListener	textValueChanged()	TextComponent
WindowListener	windowActivated(), windowClosed(), windowClosing(), windowDeactivated(), windowDeiconified(), windowIconified(), windowOpened()	Window

swing特有的Listerner 及它的基础组件, 用在那些方法

Event Listener	Listener Methods	Registered on
AncestorListener	ancestorAdded(), ancestorMoved(), ancestorRemoved()	Action, JComponent
CaretListener	caretUpdate()	JTextComponent
CellEditorListener	editingCanceled(), editingStopped()	CellEditor,
ChangeListener	stateChanged()	AbstractButton, BoundedRangeModel, ButtonModel, JProgressBar, JSlider, JTabbedPane, JViewport, MenuSelectionManager, SingleSelectionModel
HyperlinkListener	hyperlinkUpdate()	JEditorPane
InternalFrameListener	internalFrame- Activated (), internalFrameClosed(), internalFrameClosing()internalFrame- Deactivated(), internalFrame- Deiconified(), internalFrame- Iconified()internalFrameOpened()
ListDataListener	contentsChanged(), intervalAdded(), intervalRemoved()	AbstractListModel, ListModel
ListSelectionListener	valueChanged()	JList, ListSelectionModel
MenuDragMouseListener	menuDragMouseDragged(), menuDragMouseEntered(), menuDragMouseExited(), menuDragMouseReleased()	JMenuItem
MenuKeyListener	menuKeyPressed(), menuKeyReleased(), menuKeyTyped()	JMenuItem
MenuListener	menuCanceled(), menuDeselected(), menuSelected()	JMenu
PopupMenuListener	popupMenuCanceled(),	JPopupMenu
	popupMenuWillBecome-
	Invisible(),
	popupMenuWillBecome-
	Visible()
TreeExpansionListener	treeCollapsed(), treeExpanded()	JTree
TreeSelectionListener	valueChanged()	JTree

结语

如果在GUI界面的语言上, 也可以像h5中ElemetUI ant-react-desinger layer-ui 等那样有更别样和细致的api ,那应该是程序员的幸福!