Facebook SDK iOS端相关接口接入

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 17:44:28 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 17:44:28 发布

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文章标签： ios facebook

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/x645211091/article/details/139324870

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前言：

近日接Facebook SDK iOS时发现Facebook官网最新的SDK已经部分改成Swift语言了，官方文档也是只看到Swift的相关代码，没找到OC的代码，但是我要接的项目都是OC语言写的，为此捣鼓了半天总算成功接好了，记录一下以免忘记。

正文：

1.首先要登录Facebook账号把项目相关的配置好，这些步骤根据官方文档一步步做就好了，很简单不多做赘述。

官方文档

2.将SDK导入项目中，方法很多，我是用cocoapod导入

pod 'FBSDKCoreKit'
pod 'FBSDKLoginKit'
pod 'FBSDKShareKit'

基本上导入这三个就够了，具体根据项目需求导入。

3.由于Facebook SDK很多改成Swift的了，而我们的项目还是OC的，所以需要混编。

添加 Swift 文件：
- 在 Xcode 的左侧项目导航栏中右键点击项目名称，选择 New File。
- 选择 Swift File，然后点击 Next。
- 输入文件名，然后点击 Create。
创建桥接头文件：
- 在添加第一个 Swift 文件时，Xcode 会询问是否创建一个桥接头文件（Bridging Header）。选择 Yes。
- Xcode 会自动创建一个名为 YourProjectName-Bridging-Header.h 的文件。你可以在项目的导航栏中找到它。

桥接头文件创建完之后就可以开始编写Facebook的相关接口代码了。

首先我们创建一个名为FacebookManager的头文件和 OC文件。

FacebookManager.h相关代码如下：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <AuthenticationServices/AuthenticationServices.h>
#import <SafariServices/SafariServices.h>
#import <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKCoreKit-Swift.h>
#import <FBSDKLoginKit/FBSDKLoginKit-Swift.h>
#import <FBSDKShareKit/FBSDKShareKit-Swift.h>
#include <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKAuthenticationToken.h>
#include <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKAccessToken.h>

/**
 * @class FacebookManager
 * @brief 一个管理 Facebook 登录、用户信息、分享和应用事件的视图控制器类。
 *
 * FacebookManager 类提供了处理各种与 Facebook 相关功能的方法，
 * 包括登录、检查登录状态、获取用户信息、分享内容和记录应用事件。
 * 该类实现了 FBSDKSharingDelegate 协议来处理分享结果。
 */
@interface FacebookManager : UIViewController <FBSDKSharingDelegate>
-(void)login;    //该方法触发 Facebook 登录流程，允许用户登录他们的 Facebook 账户.
-(BOOL)checkLogin;    //该方法验证用户的登录状态，并返回一个布尔值指示用户是否已登录。
-(BOOL)checkInstall;    //该方法确定用户设备上是否安装了 Facebook 应用。
-(void)getUserInfo;    //该方法从用户的 Facebook 账户中获取并处理用户的个人资料信息。
-(void)getAppFriendInfo;    //该方法获取使用该应用的朋友列表，并处理他们的信息。
-(void)logout;    //fb登出
-(void)shareFb:(NSString *)jsonStr;    //在Facebook 上分享指定内容。
-(void)checkMessanger:(NSString *)jsonStr;    //该方法验证是否安装了 Facebook Messenger 应用
-(void)inviteMessanger:(NSString *)jsonStr;    //通过 Facebook Messenger 向指定接收者发送邀请
-(void)appEventLogger:(NSString *)eventType;    //使用指定的事件类型记录应用事件。

@end

FacebookManager类相关代码如下：

导入相关头文件

#import "FacebookManager.h"
#import <AuthenticationServices/AuthenticationServices.h>
#import <SafariServices/SafariServices.h>
#import <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKCoreKit-Swift.h>
#import <FBSDKLoginKit/FBSDKLoginKit-Swift.h>
#import <FBSDKShareKit/FBSDKShareKit-Swift.h>
#include <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKAuthenticationToken.h>
#include <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKAccessToken.h>
#include <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKGraphRequest.h>
#include <FBSDKCoreKit/FBSDKAppEvents.h>

实现相关接口：

@implementation FacebookManager

//fb登录接口以及处理登录相关回调
- (void)login {
    NSLog(@"oc Facebook login");
    FBSDKLoginManager *loginManager = [[FBSDKLoginManager alloc] init];
    [loginManager logInWithPermissions:@[@"public_profile", @"email", @"user_friends"]
                     fromViewController:self
                                handler:^(FBSDKLoginManagerLoginResult *result, NSError *error) {
        if (error) {
            NSLog(@"Facebook login error: %@", error.localizedDescription);
            //登录发生错误
        } else if (result.isCancelled) {
            NSLog(@"Facebook login cancelled");
            //用户取消操作
        } else {
            // 登录成功，可以进行进一步的操作
            NSLog(@"Facebook login success");
            //在此处与JS层交互，传回FB登录成功的消息
        }
    }];
}

// 检查是否已登录
- (BOOL)checkLogin {
    FBSDKAccessToken *accessToken = [FBSDKAccessToken currentAccessToken];
    NSLog(@"fbtest: accessToken: %@", accessToken);
    BOOL isLoggedIn = accessToken != nil && ![accessToken isExpired];
    NSLog(@"fbtest: checkLogin: %d", isLoggedIn);
    return isLoggedIn;
}

//检测用户手机是否有安装Facebook应用
- (BOOL)checkInstall {
    NSURL *facebookURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"fb://"];
    if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:facebookURL]) {
        return YES;
    } else {
        return NO;
    }
}

//获取用户信息(id(类似于微信小游戏的openid), name, email, picture.type(large)(这个是头像的信息))
- (void)getUserInfo {
    NSLog(@"fbtest: getUserInfo");
    FBSDKAccessToken *accessToken = [FBSDKAccessToken currentAccessToken];
    NSLog(@"fbtest: getUserId: %@", accessToken.userID);
    
    if (accessToken == nil || [accessToken isExpired]) {
        NSLog(@"Error: Access token is null or expired.");
        return;
    }
    
    // 创建 Graph API 请求
    FBSDKGraphRequest *request = [[FBSDKGraphRequest alloc] initWithGraphPath:@"me"
                                                                   parameters:@{@"fields": @"id, name, email, picture.type(large)"}
                                                                  tokenString:accessToken.tokenString
                                                                      version:nil
                                                                   HTTPMethod:@"GET"];
    
    [request startWithCompletion:^(id<FBSDKGraphRequestConnecting> connection, id result, NSError *error) {
        if (!error) {
            NSLog(@"fbtest: onCompleted: %@", result);
            
            NSError *jsonError = nil;
            //将result转成jsonData
            NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:result options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&jsonError];
            if (!jsonError) {
                //将jsonData转成JSON字符串
                NSString *ret = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
                NSLog(@"fbtest: getUserInfo ret: %@", ret);
                
                // 在此处将用户信息返回给 JSB
                //ret.id就是用户id
                //ret.name就是用户名
                //ret.picture.data.url就是用户的FB头像url
            } else {
                NSLog(@"fbtest: getUserInfo JSON error: %@", jsonError);
            }
        } else {
            NSLog(@"fbtest: getUserInfo error: %@", error);
        }
    }];
}

//获取用户的好友信息
- (void)getAppFriendInfo {
    NSLog(@"fbtest: getAppFriendInfo");
    FBSDKAccessToken *accessToken = [FBSDKAccessToken currentAccessToken];
    NSLog(@"fbtest: getUserId: %@", accessToken.userID);
    NSLog(@"fbtest: Permissions: %@", accessToken.permissions);
    
    if (accessToken == nil || [accessToken isExpired]) {
        NSLog(@"Error: Access token is null or expired.");
        // 处理访问令牌为空或过期的情况
        return;
    }
    
    // 创建 Graph API 请求
    FBSDKGraphRequest *request = [[FBSDKGraphRequest alloc] initWithGraphPath:@"me/friends"
                                                                   parameters:@{@"fields": @"id, name, picture.type(large)"}
                                                                  tokenString:accessToken.tokenString
                                                                      version:nil
                                                                   HTTPMethod:@"GET"];
    
    [request startWithCompletion:^(id<FBSDKGraphRequestConnecting> connection, id result, NSError *error) {
        if (!error) {
            NSLog(@"fbtest: onCompleted: %@", result);
            
            NSError *jsonError = nil;
            NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:result options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&jsonError];
            if (!jsonError) {
                NSString *ret = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
                NSLog(@"fbtest: getAppFriendInfo ret: %@", ret);
                
                // 在此处将好友信息返回给 JSB
            } else {
                NSLog(@"fbtest: getAppFriendInfo JSON error: %@", jsonError);
            }
        } else {
            NSLog(@"fbtest: getAppFriendInfo error: %@", error);
        }
    }];
}

//fb登出
- (void)logout {
    NSLog(@"fbtest: logout");
    
    // 实例化 FBSDKLoginManager 并调用 logOut 方法
    FBSDKLoginManager *loginManager = [[FBSDKLoginManager alloc] init];
    [loginManager logOut];
    
    // 通知 JavaScript 端
}

//fb分享
- (void)shareFb:(NSString *)jsonStr {
    NSLog(@"fbtest share: %@", jsonStr);
    NSError *jsonError = nil;
    //将json字符串转成JSON
    id json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[jsonStr dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&jsonError];
    
    if (jsonError) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: JSON parsing error: %@", jsonError);
        // Dispatch error event
        return;
    }
    
    int shareType = [json[@"shareType"] intValue];
    NSString *url = json[@"shareUrl"];
    
    NSLog(@"fbtest share1: %d", shareType);
    NSLog(@"fbtest share2: %@", url);
    
    if (shareType == 0) {
        FBSDKShareLinkContent*linkContent = [[FBSDKShareLinkContent alloc]init];
        linkContent.contentURL= [NSURL URLWithString:url];
            
        FBSDKShareDialog *shareDialog = [[FBSDKShareDialog alloc] initWithViewController:self content:linkContent delegate:self];
        shareDialog.mode = FBSDKShareDialogModeNative;
        if (![shareDialog canShow]) {
            shareDialog.mode = FBSDKShareDialogModeWeb;
        }
        shareDialog.shareContent = linkContent;
        [shareDialog show];
        NSLog(@"fbtest: shareUrl ShareLinkContent");
    } else {
        // Dispatch unsupported share type event
    }
}

//检测messenger
- (void)checkMessanger:(NSString *)jsonStr {
    NSLog(@"fbtest checkMessanger: %@", jsonStr);
    NSError *jsonError = nil;
    NSData *jsonData = [jsonStr dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    if (!jsonData) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: Error creating JSON data from string");
        return;
    }

    id json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&jsonError];

    if (jsonError) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: JSON parsing error: %@", jsonError);
        return;
    }
    
    int shareType = [json[@"shareType"] intValue];
    NSString *url = json[@"shareUrl"];
    
    NSLog(@"fbtest checkMessanger1: %d", shareType);
    NSLog(@"fbtest checkMessanger2: %@", url);
    
    if (shareType == 0) {
        FBSDKShareLinkContent *linkContent = [[FBSDKShareLinkContent alloc] init];
        linkContent.contentURL = [NSURL URLWithString:url];
        FBSDKMessageDialog *messageDialog = [[FBSDKMessageDialog alloc] initWithContent:linkContent delegate:self];
        messageDialog.shareContent = linkContent;
        if ([messageDialog canShow]) {
            NSLog(@"fbtest: checkMessenger ShareLinkContent");
        } else {
            NSLog(@"fbtest: checkMessenger failed!");
        }
    } else {
        // Dispatch unsupported share type event
    }
}

//邀请
- (void)inviteMessanger:(NSString *)jsonStr {
    NSLog(@"fbtest invite: %@", jsonStr);
    NSError *jsonError = nil;
    id json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[jsonStr dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&jsonError];
    
    if (jsonError) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: JSON parsing error: %@", jsonError);
        // Dispatch error event
        return;
    }
    
    int shareType = [json[@"shareType"] intValue];
    NSString *url = json[@"shareUrl"];
    
    NSLog(@"fbtest invite1: %d", shareType);
    NSLog(@"fbtest invite2: %@", url);
    
    if (shareType == 0) {
        FBSDKShareLinkContent *linkContent = [[FBSDKShareLinkContent alloc] init];
        linkContent.contentURL = [NSURL URLWithString:url];
        
        [FBSDKMessageDialog showWithContent:linkContent delegate:self];
        NSLog(@"fbtest: invite ShareLinkContent");
    } else {
        // Dispatch unsupported share type event
    }
}

//事件上报
- (void)appEventLogger:(NSString *)eventType {
    NSLog(@"fbtest appEventLogger: %@", eventType);
    
    if ([eventType isEqualToString:@"register"]) {
        // 简单上报注册
        [FBSDKAppEvents.shared logEvent:FBSDKAppEventNameCompletedRegistration];
    } else if ([eventType isEqualToString:@"purchased"]) {
        // 上报带有属性和参数的数据
//        NSDictionary *params = @{
//            FBSDKAppEventParameterNameCurrency: @"USD",
//            FBSDKAppEventParameterNameContentType: @"product",
//            FBSDKAppEventParameterNameContent: @"[{\"id\": \"1234\", \"quantity\": 2}, {\"id\": \"5678\", \"quantity\": 1}]"
//        };
//        [FBSDKAppEvents logEvent:FBSDKAppEventNamePurchased valueToSum:54.23 parameters:params];
        
        // 简单上报支付
        [FBSDKAppEvents.shared logEvent:FBSDKAppEventNamePurchased];
    }
    
    // Dispatch event to script
    // Replace the following line with your method to dispatch the event to your script.
}

最后是分享和邀请的监听

#pragma mark - FBSDKSharingDelegate

- (void)sharer:(id<FBSDKSharing>)sharer didCompleteWithResults:(NSDictionary *)results {
    if ([sharer isKindOfClass:[FBSDKShareDialog class]]) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: share onSuccess");
        // Dispatch share success event
    } else if ([sharer isKindOfClass:[FBSDKMessageDialog class]]) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: invite onSuccess");
        // Dispatch invite success event
    }
}

- (void)sharer:(id<FBSDKSharing>)sharer didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
    if ([sharer isKindOfClass:[FBSDKShareDialog class]]) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: share onError %@", error);
        // Dispatch share error event
    } else if ([sharer isKindOfClass:[FBSDKMessageDialog class]]) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: invite onError %@", error);
        // Dispatch invite error event
    }
}

- (void)sharerDidCancel:(id<FBSDKSharing>)sharer {
    if ([sharer isKindOfClass:[FBSDKShareDialog class]]) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: share onCancel");
        // Dispatch share cancel event
    } else if ([sharer isKindOfClass:[FBSDKMessageDialog class]]) {
        NSLog(@"fbtest: invite onCancel");
        // Dispatch invite cancel event
    }
}

@end

至此就全部完成啦。

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