自己感觉的验证码,验证码的代码,不是自己写的,我在此公布一下,请作者见谅
验证码代码的类,放在App_Code文件夹下
然后新建一页面,命名为CheckCode.aspx,CheckCode.aspx.cs文件代码如下
验证码代码的类,放在App_Code文件夹下
using
System;
using System.Web;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
/**/
/// <summary>
/// VerifyCode 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class VerifyCode
{
// Properties
#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)
int length = 4 ;
public int Length
{
get { return length; }
set { length = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)
int fontSize = 12 ;
public int FontSize
{
get { return fontSize; }
set { fontSize = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 边框补(默认2像素)#region 边框补(默认2像素)
int padding = 2 ;
public int Padding
{
get { return padding; }
set { padding = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)
bool chaos = false ;
public bool Chaos
{
get { return chaos; }
set { chaos = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray;
public Color ChaosColor
{
get { return chaosColor; }
set { chaosColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)
Color backgroundColor = Color.White;
public Color BackgroundColor
{
get { return backgroundColor; }
set { backgroundColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机颜色数组#region 自定义随机颜色数组
Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
public Color[] Colors
{
get { return colors; }
set { colors = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义字体数组#region 自定义字体数组
string [] fonts = { " Arial " , " Georgia " };
public string [] Fonts
{
get { return fonts; }
set { fonts = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)
string codeSerial = " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z " ;
public string CodeSerial
{
get { return codeSerial; }
set { codeSerial = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 生成校验码图片#region 生成校验码图片
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 生成校验码图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="code"> 已经生成的随机码 </param>
/// <returns> 位图 </returns>
public Bitmap CreateImageCode( string code)
{
int fSize = FontSize;
int fWidth = fSize + Padding;
int imageWidth = ( int )(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2 ;
int imageHeight = fSize * 2 + Padding;
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.Clear(BackgroundColor);
Random rand = new Random();
// 给背景添加随机生成的燥点
if ( this .Chaos)
{
Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0 );
int c = Length * 10 ;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < c; i ++ )
{
int x = rand.Next(image.Width);
int y = rand.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1 , 1 );
}
}
int left = 0 , top = 0 , top1 = 1 , top2 = 1 ;
int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2 );
int n2 = n1 / 4 ;
top1 = n2;
top2 = n2 * 2 ;
Font f;
Brush b;
int cindex, findex;
// 随机字体和颜色的验证码字符
for ( int i = 0 ; i < code.Length; i ++ )
{
cindex = rand.Next(Colors.Length - 1 );
findex = rand.Next(Fonts.Length - 1 );
f = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]);
if (i % 2 == 1 )
{
top = top2;
}
else
{
top = top1;
}
left = i * fWidth;
g.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1 ), f, b, left, top);
}
// 画一个边框
g.DrawRectangle( new Pen(Color.Black, 0 ), 0 , 0 , image.Width - 1 , image.Height - 1 );
g.Dispose();
return image;
}
#endregion
#region 将创建好的图片输出到页面#region 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/// </summary>
/// <param name="code"> 已经生成的随机码 </param>
/// <param name="context"> Web上下文 </param>
public void CreateImageOnPage( string code, HttpContext context)
{
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
Bitmap image = this .CreateImageCode(code);
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
context.Response.ClearContent();
context.Response.ContentType = " image/Jpeg " ;
context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.GetBuffer());
ms.Close();
ms = null ;
image.Dispose();
image = null ;
}
#endregion
#region 生成随机字符码#region 生成随机字符码
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 生成随机字符码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="codeLen"> 随机码长度 </param>
/// <returns> 产生的随机码 </returns>
public string CreateVerifyCode( int codeLen)
{
if (codeLen == 0 )
{
codeLen = Length;
}
string [] arr = CodeSerial.Split( ' , ' );
string code = "" ;
int randValue = - 1 ;
Random rand = new Random( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks));
for ( int i = 0 ; i < codeLen; i ++ )
{
randValue = rand.Next( 0 , arr.Length - 1 );
code += arr[randValue];
}
return code;
}
public string CreateVerifyCode()
{
return CreateVerifyCode( 0 );
}
#endregion
}
using System.Web;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
/**/
/// <summary>
/// VerifyCode 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class VerifyCode
{
// Properties
#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)
int length = 4 ;
public int Length
{
get { return length; }
set { length = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)
int fontSize = 12 ;
public int FontSize
{
get { return fontSize; }
set { fontSize = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 边框补(默认2像素)#region 边框补(默认2像素)
int padding = 2 ;
public int Padding
{
get { return padding; }
set { padding = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)
bool chaos = false ;
public bool Chaos
{
get { return chaos; }
set { chaos = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray;
public Color ChaosColor
{
get { return chaosColor; }
set { chaosColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)
Color backgroundColor = Color.White;
public Color BackgroundColor
{
get { return backgroundColor; }
set { backgroundColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机颜色数组#region 自定义随机颜色数组
Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
public Color[] Colors
{
get { return colors; }
set { colors = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义字体数组#region 自定义字体数组
string [] fonts = { " Arial " , " Georgia " };
public string [] Fonts
{
get { return fonts; }
set { fonts = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)
string codeSerial = " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z " ;
public string CodeSerial
{
get { return codeSerial; }
set { codeSerial = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 生成校验码图片#region 生成校验码图片
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 生成校验码图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="code"> 已经生成的随机码 </param>
/// <returns> 位图 </returns>
public Bitmap CreateImageCode( string code)
{
int fSize = FontSize;
int fWidth = fSize + Padding;
int imageWidth = ( int )(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2 ;
int imageHeight = fSize * 2 + Padding;
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.Clear(BackgroundColor);
Random rand = new Random();
// 给背景添加随机生成的燥点
if ( this .Chaos)
{
Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0 );
int c = Length * 10 ;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < c; i ++ )
{
int x = rand.Next(image.Width);
int y = rand.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1 , 1 );
}
}
int left = 0 , top = 0 , top1 = 1 , top2 = 1 ;
int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2 );
int n2 = n1 / 4 ;
top1 = n2;
top2 = n2 * 2 ;
Font f;
Brush b;
int cindex, findex;
// 随机字体和颜色的验证码字符
for ( int i = 0 ; i < code.Length; i ++ )
{
cindex = rand.Next(Colors.Length - 1 );
findex = rand.Next(Fonts.Length - 1 );
f = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]);
if (i % 2 == 1 )
{
top = top2;
}
else
{
top = top1;
}
left = i * fWidth;
g.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1 ), f, b, left, top);
}
// 画一个边框
g.DrawRectangle( new Pen(Color.Black, 0 ), 0 , 0 , image.Width - 1 , image.Height - 1 );
g.Dispose();
return image;
}
#endregion
#region 将创建好的图片输出到页面#region 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/// </summary>
/// <param name="code"> 已经生成的随机码 </param>
/// <param name="context"> Web上下文 </param>
public void CreateImageOnPage( string code, HttpContext context)
{
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
Bitmap image = this .CreateImageCode(code);
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
context.Response.ClearContent();
context.Response.ContentType = " image/Jpeg " ;
context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.GetBuffer());
ms.Close();
ms = null ;
image.Dispose();
image = null ;
}
#endregion
#region 生成随机字符码#region 生成随机字符码
/**/
/// <summary>
/// 生成随机字符码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="codeLen"> 随机码长度 </param>
/// <returns> 产生的随机码 </returns>
public string CreateVerifyCode( int codeLen)
{
if (codeLen == 0 )
{
codeLen = Length;
}
string [] arr = CodeSerial.Split( ' , ' );
string code = "" ;
int randValue = - 1 ;
Random rand = new Random( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks));
for ( int i = 0 ; i < codeLen; i ++ )
{
randValue = rand.Next( 0 , arr.Length - 1 );
code += arr[randValue];
}
return code;
}
public string CreateVerifyCode()
{
return CreateVerifyCode( 0 );
}
#endregion
}
然后新建一页面,命名为CheckCode.aspx,CheckCode.aspx.cs文件代码如下
using
System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Drawing;
public partial class CheckCode : System.Web.UI.Page
{
#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)
int length = 4 ;
#endregion
#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)
int fontSize = 12 ;
#endregion
#region 边框补(默认2像素)#region 边框补(默认2像素)
int padding = 1 ;
#endregion
#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)
bool chaos = true ;
#endregion
#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
Color chaosColor = System.Drawing.Color.Pink;
#endregion
#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)
Color backgroundColor = Color.White;
#endregion
#region 自定义随机颜色数组#region 自定义随机颜色数组
Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
#endregion
#region 自定义字体数组#region 自定义字体数组
string [] fonts = { " Arial " , " Georgia " };
#endregion
#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)
string codeSerial = " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z " ;
#endregion
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
VerifyCode v = new VerifyCode();
v.Length = this .length;
v.FontSize = this .fontSize;
v.Chaos = this .chaos;
v.BackgroundColor = this .backgroundColor;
v.ChaosColor = this .chaosColor;
v.CodeSerial = this .codeSerial;
v.Colors = this .colors;
v.Fonts = this .fonts;
v.Padding = this .padding;
string code = v.CreateVerifyCode(); // 取随机码
v.CreateImageOnPage(code, this .Context); // 输出图片
// Session["CheckCode"] = code.ToLower(); // 使用Session["CheckCode"]取验证码的值
}
}
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Drawing;
public partial class CheckCode : System.Web.UI.Page
{
#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)
int length = 4 ;
#endregion
#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)#region 验证码字体大小(默认12像素)
int fontSize = 12 ;
#endregion
#region 边框补(默认2像素)#region 边框补(默认2像素)
int padding = 1 ;
#endregion
#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)
bool chaos = true ;
#endregion
#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
Color chaosColor = System.Drawing.Color.Pink;
#endregion
#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)
Color backgroundColor = Color.White;
#endregion
#region 自定义随机颜色数组#region 自定义随机颜色数组
Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
#endregion
#region 自定义字体数组#region 自定义字体数组
string [] fonts = { " Arial " , " Georgia " };
#endregion
#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)
string codeSerial = " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z " ;
#endregion
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
VerifyCode v = new VerifyCode();
v.Length = this .length;
v.FontSize = this .fontSize;
v.Chaos = this .chaos;
v.BackgroundColor = this .backgroundColor;
v.ChaosColor = this .chaosColor;
v.CodeSerial = this .codeSerial;
v.Colors = this .colors;
v.Fonts = this .fonts;
v.Padding = this .padding;
string code = v.CreateVerifyCode(); // 取随机码
v.CreateImageOnPage(code, this .Context); // 输出图片
// Session["CheckCode"] = code.ToLower(); // 使用Session["CheckCode"]取验证码的值
}
}
下面基本上就完了,最后就是呈现验证码的页面,虽然简单,还是要写一下,在新建一页面,命名为
InitCode.aspx,在它的html设计视图下插入一下代码,就Over
<
table id
=
"
Table1
"
cellSpacing
=
"
1
"
cellPadding
=
"
1
"
width
=
"
300
"
border
=
"
0
"
>
< tr >
< td >< font face = " 宋体 " color = " #ff3333 " > 验证码事例 </ font ></ td >
< td >< img src = " CheckCode.aspx " ></ td >
</ tr >
</ table >
< tr >
< td >< font face = " 宋体 " color = " #ff3333 " > 验证码事例 </ font ></ td >
< td >< img src = " CheckCode.aspx " ></ td >
</ tr >
</ table >
好了,到此就写完了,我也要下班了,今天可是星期六,明天我就要休息了!