关于Button的两种方法

xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/start_normal_activity"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Start NormalActivity" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/start_dialog_activity"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Start DialogActivity" />
</LinearLayout>

Java文件有两种方法

第一种是在MainActivity中为Button的点击事件注册一个监听器

 
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.main);
            Button startNormalActivity=(Button)findViewById(R.id.start_normal_activity);
            startNormalActivity.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v){
                    //此处添加逻辑
                    Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, NormalActivity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);//执行该Intent
                }

            });
            Button startDialogActivity=(Button)findViewById(R.id.start_dialog_activity);
            startDialogActivity.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v){
                    //此处添加逻辑
                    Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, DialogActivity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);//执行该Intent
                }

            });
        }

}

第二种是使用实现接口的方法

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        Button startNormalActivity = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_normal_activity);
        startNormalActivity.setOnClickListener(this);
        Button startDialogActivity = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_dialog_activity);
        startDialogActivity.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.start_normal_activity:
                //此处逻辑
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, NormalActivity.class);

                startActivity(intent);//执行该Intent
                break;
            case R.id.start_dialog_activity:

	//此处逻辑

Intent intent2 = new Intent(MainActivity.this, DialogActivity.class); startActivity(intent2);//执行该Intent break; default: break; } }}