090906c语言学习日记

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-13 11:38:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-13 11:38:45 发布

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文章标签：语言 c string numbers list

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//字符串交互 #include<stdio.h> #define MSG "You must have many talents.Tell me some." #define LIM 5 #define LINELEN 81 int main(void) { char name[LINELEN]; char talents[LINELEN]; int i; const char m1[40]="Linmit yourself ti one line's worth."; const char m2[]="If you can't think of anything.fake it."; const char *m3="/nEnough about me-what's your name"; const char *mytal[LIM]={"Adding numbers swiftly", " Multiplying accurately","Stashing ", "Following instructions to the letter", "Understanding the c language"}; printf("Hi,I'm Clyde the Computer/n"); puts("What were they?Ah,yes,here's a partial list"); for(i=0;i<LIM;i++) puts(mytal[i]); printf("Let me tell you some of them./n"); puts(m3); gets(name); printf("Well,%s,%s/n",name,MSG); printf("%s%s/n",m1,m2); gets(talents); puts("Let me see if I've got that list/n"); puts(talents); printf("Thanks for the infoemation .%s/n"); return 0; }

#include<stdio.h> int main(void) { char *mesg="Don't be a fool!"; char *copy; copy=mesg; printf("%s/n",copy); printf("/nmesg=%s;&mesg=%p,value=%p/n",mesg,&mesg,mesg); printf("copy=%s,©=%p,value=%p/n",copy,©,copy); getch(); return 0; }

#include<stdio.h> #define MAX 81 int main(void) { char name[MAX]; printf("Hi,what's your name?/n"); gets(name); printf("Nice name.%s/n",name); getch(); return 0; }

#include<stdio.h> #define MAX 81 int main(void) { char name[MAX]; char *p; printf("Hi,what's your name?/n"); p=gets(name); printf("%s?Ah! %s/n",name,p); getch(); return 0; }

#include<stdio.h> #define MAX 81 int main(void) { char name[MAX]; char *p; printf("Hi,what's your name?/n"); p=fgets(name,MAX,stdin);//fgets会读取换行符，并且会检查输入数据的长度，比较安全，防止溢出。 printf("%s?Ah! %s/n",name,p); getch(); return 0; }

#include<stdio.h> #define DEF "I am a #defined string." int main(void) { char str1[80]="An array was initialized to me."; const char *str2="A pointer was initialized to me."; puts(" I'm an argument to puts()."); puts(DEF);//puts必须遇到空字符才停下来 puts(str1); puts(str2); puts(&str1[5]); puts(&str1[5]); puts(str2+4); getch(); return 0; }

#include<stdio.h>//自定义输入输出函数
void put1(const *string)
{
     while(*string !='/0')
     {
                   putchar(*string++);
     }
}
#include<stdio.h>//自定义输入输出函数
void put1(const *string)
{
     while(*string)
     {
                   putchar(*string++);
     }
}
#include<stdio.h>
int put2(cnost char *string)
{
    int count=0;
    while(*string)
    {
       putchar(*string++);
       count++;
    }
    putchar('/n');
    return (count);
}

#include<stdio.h> void put1(const char*); int put2(const char*); int main(void) { put1("If I'd as much money"); put1("as I could spend./n"); printf("I count %d characters ./n", put2("I never would cry old chairs to mend."));//注意这里 getch(); return 0; } void put1(const char *string) { while(*string) { putchar(*string++); } } int put2(const char *string) { int count=0; while(*string) { putchar(*string++); count++; } putchar('/n'); return (count); } void fit(char *string, unsigned int size ) { if(strlen(string)>szie) *(string+size)='/0'; }

#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> void fit(char *,unsigned int size); int main(void) { char mesg[]="Hold on to your hats.hackers."; puts(mesg); fit(mesg,7); puts(mesg); puts("Let's look at some more of the string."); puts(mesg+8); getch(); return 0; } void fit(char *string,unsigned int size) { if(strlen(string)>size) *(string+size)='/0'; }

//连接两个字符串，并检查第一个字符串的大小 #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #define SIZE 30 #define BUGSIZE 13 int main(void) { char flower[SIZE]; char addon[]="s smell like old shoes"; char bug[BUGSIZE]; int available; puts("What's your favorite flower?"); gets(flower); if((strlen(addon)+strlen(flower)+1)<=SIZE) strcat(flower,addon); puts(flower); puts("What's yout favorite bug?"); gets(bug); available=BUGSIZE-strlen(bug)-1; strncat(bug,addon,available); puts(bug); getch(); return 0; }

//比较字符串 #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #define ANSWER "Grant" #define MAX 40 int main(void) { char try[MAX]; puts("Who is buried in Grant's tomb?"); gets(try); while(strcmp(try,ANSWER))//字符串相同即返回0 { puts("No,that's wrong.Try again."); gets(try); } puts("That is right."); getch(); return 0; }