拷贝构造函数与赋值构造函数

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;

class String
{
private:
 char *m_data;
public:
 String(const char *str);
 String(const String &other);
 String & operator=(const String &other);
 ~String();
};

String::String(const char *str)
{
 cout<<"自定义构造函数"<<endl;
 if(str == NULL) {
  m_data = new char[1];
  m_data = '\0';
 } else {
  int len = strlen(str);
  m_data = new char[len + 1];
  strcpy(m_data,str);
 }
}

String::String(const String &other)
{
 cout<<"自定义复制构造函数"<<endl;
 int len = strlen(other.m_data);
 m_data = new char[len + 1];
 strcpy(m_data,other.m_data);
}

String & String::operator=(const String &other)
{
 cout<<"自定义赋值函数"<<endl;
 if(this == &other)
  return *this;
 else {
  delete [] m_data;
  int len = strlen(other.m_data);
  m_data = new char[len + 1];
  strcpy(m_data,other.m_data);
  return *this;
 }
}

String::~String()
{
 delete [] m_data;
}

int main()
{
 cout << "a(\"abc\")" << endl;
 String a("abc");

 cout << "b(\"cde\")" << endl;
 String b("cde");

 cout << " d = a" << endl;
 String d = a;

 cout << "c(b)" << endl;
 String c(b);

 cout << "c = a" << endl;
 c = a;
 getchar();
 return 0;
}