08.存储Cinder→5.场景学习→04.Detach Volume

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背景：

注意，这个文件中的volume都是已经被attach了的，没有attach的volume不会在这个文件夹(针对lvm是这样，但nfs不是)

描述	详细
向 cinder-api 发送 detach 请求 客户（可以是 OpenStack 最终用户，也可以是其他程序）向 cinder-api 发送请求：“请 detach 指定 instance 上的 volume。” 这里我们将 detach instance “c1”上的 volume “vol-1” 进入 GUI 操作菜单Project -> Volumes -> Volumes。选择 volume “vol-1”，点击“Manage Attachments”。点击 “Detach Volume”。
查看cinder-api日志	1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:32 controller devstack@c-api.service[31309]: INFO cinder.api.openstack.wsgi [req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 req-7... admin admin] http://172.16.1.17/volume/v3/51743f081cb7477f9a1f4ccdf6490d8e /volumes/f0a54ac7-5423-4794-8883-d753f6a903cd/action 1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:32 controller devstack@c-api.service[31309]: DEBUG cinder.api.openstack.wsgi [req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 req-... admin admin] Action body: {"": null} {{(pid=31313) get_method /opt/stack/cinder/cinder/api/openstack/wsgi.py:985
cinder-api 发送消息 cinder-api 发送消息 detach 消息。cinder-api 没有打印发送消息的日志，只能通过源代码查看 /opt/stack/cinder/cinder/volume/api.py，方法为 detach。
nova-compute detach volume 查看计算节点上的n-cpu日志	1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: INFO nova.compute.manager [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] [instance: 0af39618-5d8c-4fc8-bb44-781246bff6dd]
调用os-brick模块来detach volume	1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: DEBUG nova.virt.libvirt.volume.iscsi [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] [instance: 0af39618-5d8c-4fc8-bb44-781246bff6dd] {{(pid=5685) disconnect_volume /opt/stack/nova/nova/virt/libvirt/volume/iscsi.py:72}
具体有下面几个步骤： 将缓存中的数据 Flush 到 volume	1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: DEBUG os_brick.initiator.linuxscsi [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] {{(pid=5685) flush_device_io /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/os_brick/initiator/linuxscsi.py:313 target vdb的souce是/dev/sda，就是要 attach 的 volume参考见08.存储Cinder→5.场景学习→3.Attach Volume→2.实际操作
删除计算节点上 volume 对应的 SCSI 设备sda	1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: DEBUG os_brick.initiator.linuxscsi [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] /dev/sda with /sys/block/sda/device/delete {{(pid=5685) remove_scsi_device /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/os_brick/initiator/linuxscsi.py:76 1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: DEBUG os_brick.initiator.linuxscsi [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] {{(pid=5685) wait_for_volumes_removal /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/os_brick/initiator/linuxscsi.py:84 1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: DEBUG os_brick.initiator.linuxscsi [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] {{(pid=5685) wait_for_volumes_removal /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/os_brick/initiator/linuxscsi.py:93
通过 iscsiadm 的 logout，delete 操作断开与 iSCSI target 的连接	1 2 3 4 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: DEBUG os_brick.initiator.connectors.iscsi [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] : stdout=Logging out of session ... 1 2 3 4 5 Jun 20 17:05:33 compute nova-compute[5685]: DEBUG os_brick.initiator.connectors.iscsi [None req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 admin admin] : stdout= stderr= {{(pid=5685) _run_iscsiadm /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/os_brick/initiator/connectors/iscsi.py:973
cinder-volume 删除 target 存储节点 cinder-volume 通过 tgt-admin 命令删除 volume 对应的 target。查看c-vol日志	1 2 3 4 Jun 20 17:05:34 controller cinder-volume[304]: INFO cinder.volume.targets.tgt [req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 req-47b18f6e-2c48-4977-ac20-803ff3125bd5 admin None] for Volume ID: f0a54ac7-5423-4794-8883-d753f6a903cd 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jun 20 17:05:34 controller cinder-volume[304]: DEBUG oslo_concurrency.processutils [req-8db7c86d-8c94-42bc-a2cd-923051715351 req-47b18f6e-2c48-4977-ac20-803ff3125bd5 admin None] CMD "sudo cinder-rootwrap /etc/cinder/rootwrap.conf iqn.2010-10.org.openstack:volume-f0a54ac7-5423-4794-8883-d753f6a903cd" returned: 0 in 0.273s {{(pid=460) execute /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/oslo_concurrency/processutils.py:409
至此 detach volume 操作已经完成，GUI 也会更新 volume 的 detach 信息 通过在计算节点输入virsh edit instance-00000001查看更新后的 XML，发现/dev/vdb设备已经删除