Java8新特性-四大内置核心函数接口

Consumer<T> : 消费型接口
			void accept(T t);
Supplier<T> : 供给型接口
			T get();
Function<T,R> : 函数型接口
    		R apply(T,t);
Predicate<T> : 断言型接口
    		boolean test(T t);

例子：

package com.beloved7;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

public class LambdaTest03 {

    //Consumer<T> 消费型接口:
    @Test
    public void test1(){
        play(10000,(item)-> System.out.println("xxx玩游戏，冲了"+item+"元"));
    }

    public void play(double money, Consumer<Double> consumer){
        consumer.accept(money);
    }

    //Supplier<T> 供给型接口:
    @Test
    public void test02(){
        List<Integer> numList = getNumList(10, () -> (int) (Math.random() * 100));
        for (Integer num : numList){
            System.out.println(num);
        }
    }
    //需求:产生指定整数，并放入集合中
    public List<Integer> getNumList(int num, Supplier<Integer> supplier){
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0 ; i<num ; i++){
            Integer integer = supplier.get();
            list.add(integer);
        }
        return list;
    }

    //Function<T,R>函数型接口
    @Test
    public void test03(){
        String china_niubi = strHandler("\t\t\tchina niubi\t", (str) -> str.toUpperCase().trim());
        System.out.println(china_niubi);
    }

    //需求：用于处理字符串
    public String strHandler(String str , Function<String ,String > function){
        return function.apply(str);
    }


    //Predicate<T> 断言型接口:
    @Test
    public void test04(){
        List<String> list = Arrays.asList("Hello","w","or","ld");
        List<String> strings = filterStr(list, (s) -> s.length() > 3);
        for (String str : strings){
            System.out.println(str);
        }
    }


    //将满足条件的字符串，放入集合中
    public  List<String> filterStr(List<String> list, Predicate<String> predicate){
        List<String > list1 = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String str:list){
            if (predicate.test(str)){
                list1.add(str);
            }
        }
        return list1;
    }
}