在ubuntu 里安装google go 1.0.3

首先配置环境变量以编辑~/.bashrc为例
vi ~/.bashrc
加入以下内容
#This line will tell the Go installer where to place the source code before compilation
export GOROOT=/etc/golang/go
#With this line, you choose the architecture of your machine.  
#Those with 64 bit CPUs should enter "amd64" here.  
export GOARCH=386
#Your operating system
export GOOS=linux
export GOPATH=$HOME/Documents/GoWorkspace
export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin

由于编译golang需要依赖gcc 所以执行以下命令
sudo apt-get install bison gcc libc6-dev ed gawk make python-setuptools python-dev build-essential
安装mercurial 获取go的sourcecode
sudo apt-get install mercurial

hg clone -u release https://go.googlecode.com/hg/ go

安装go

cd /etc/golang/go/src

./all.bash

成功后见下图

新建hello.go测试代码

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {
    fmt.Printf("hello, world\n")
}

执行go run hello.go得到结果hello,world