Spring Cloud Alibaba环境搭建

Spring Cloud Alibaba环境搭建

版本关系

（地址：https://github.com/alibaba/spring-cloud-alibaba/wiki/版本说明）

每个 Spring Cloud Alibaba 版本及其自身所适配的各组件对应版本：

Spring Cloud Alibaba Version	Sentinel Version	Nacos Version	RocketMQ Version	Dubbo Version	Seata Version
2021.0.1.0*	1.8.3	1.4.2	4.9.2	2.7.15	1.4.2
2.2.7.RELEASE	1.8.1	2.0.3	4.6.1	2.7.13	1.3.0
2.2.6.RELEASE	1.8.1	1.4.2	4.4.0	2.7.8	1.3.0
2021.1 or 2.2.5.RELEASE or 2.1.4.RELEASE or 2.0.4.RELEASE	1.8.0	1.4.1	4.4.0	2.7.8	1.3.0
2.2.3.RELEASE or 2.1.3.RELEASE or 2.0.3.RELEASE	1.8.0	1.3.3	4.4.0	2.7.8	1.3.0
2.2.1.RELEASE or 2.1.2.RELEASE or 2.0.2.RELEASE	1.7.1	1.2.1	4.4.0	2.7.6	1.2.0
2.2.0.RELEASE	1.7.1	1.1.4	4.4.0	2.7.4.1	1.0.0
2.1.1.RELEASE or 2.0.1.RELEASE or 1.5.1.RELEASE	1.7.0	1.1.4	4.4.0	2.7.3	0.9.0
2.1.0.RELEASE or 2.0.0.RELEASE or 1.5.0.RELEASE	1.6.3	1.1.1	4.4.0	2.7.3	0.7.1

下表为按时间顺序发布的 Spring Cloud Alibaba 以及对应的适配 Spring Cloud 和 Spring Boot 版本关系：

Spring Cloud Alibaba Version	Spring Cloud Version	Spring Boot Version
2021.0.1.0	Spring Cloud 2021.0.1	2.6.3
2.2.7.RELEASE	Spring Cloud Hoxton.SR12	2.3.12.RELEASE
2021.1	Spring Cloud 2020.0.1	2.4.2
2.2.6.RELEASE	Spring Cloud Hoxton.SR9	2.3.2.RELEASE
2.1.4.RELEASE	Spring Cloud Greenwich.SR6	2.1.13.RELEASE
2.2.1.RELEASE	Spring Cloud Hoxton.SR3	2.2.5.RELEASE
2.2.0.RELEASE	Spring Cloud Hoxton.RELEASE	2.2.X.RELEASE
2.1.2.RELEASE	Spring Cloud Greenwich	2.1.X.RELEASE

pom文件

• JDK1.8
• Maven3.6.3
• SpringBoot2.3.2.RELEASE
• Spring Cloud Hoxton.SR9
• Spring Cloud Alibaba 2.2.6.RELEASE

以创建一个父Maven项目（springcloudalibaba）和两个子Maven项目（order和stock）为例

父springcloudalibaba的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <modules>
        <module>order</module>
        <module>stock</module>
    </modules>

    <!--&lt;!&ndash;springboot的版本管理器&ndash;&gt;-->
    <!--<parent>-->
    <!--    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
    <!--    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>-->
    <!--    <version>2.3.11.RELEASE</version>-->
    <!--    <relativePath/> &lt;!&ndash; lookup parent from repository &ndash;&gt;-->
    <!--</parent>-->

    <groupId>com.xc</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloudalibaba</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springcloudalibaba</name>
    <description>Spring Cloud Alibaba</description>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring.boot.version>2.3.2.RELEASE</spring.boot.version>
        <spring.cloud.version>Hoxton.SR9</spring.cloud.version>
        <spring.cloud.alibaba.version>2.2.6.RELEASE</spring.cloud.alibaba.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!--spring-boot版本管理-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--spring-cloud版本管理-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--spring-cloud-alibaba版本管理-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.cloud.alibaba.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

子order的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>order</artifactId>

    <parent>
        <artifactId>springcloudalibaba</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.xc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <!--引入Web依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

子stock的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>stock</artifactId>

    <parent>
        <artifactId>springcloudalibaba</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.xc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <!--引入Web依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>