002—java中的二维数组详解

二维数组：存储的元素是一维数组的数组;
    二维数组的声明：
        数据类型 数组名[][];
        数据类型 []数组名[];
        数据类型 [][]数组名;

double [][] dArr;
        double [] dArr1 [];
        double dArr2 [][];
        System.out.println("------------");
        int arr[] = {10,20,30};
        System.out.println("arr = " + arr);
        int [][] arr1 = {{2,3},{10,20}};
        System.out.println("arr1 = " + arr1);

二维数组初始化

二维数组的初识化：

静态初始化
    数据类型[][] 数组名 = {{元素...},{元素...}}；

    数据类型[][] 数组名 = new 数据类型[][]{{元素...},{元素...}}； 可以分开写
动态初始化

注意：
    1.二维数组的长度  一维数组的个数
    2.访问二维数组的元素
      数组名[值1][值2]
        值1： 访问哪一个一维数组
        值2：访问一维数组的哪一个元素

int[][]arr  = {{10,20},{30,40},{90,100,101}};
        System.out.println("arr.length = " + arr.length);

        System.out.println("arr[1] = " + arr[1]);
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr[1]) = " + Arrays.toString(arr[1]));

        System.out.println("arr[1][1] = " + arr[1][1]);
        System.out.println("arr[2][2] = " + arr[2][2]);

int arr [][] = new int[3][5];
        System.out.println("arr.length = " + arr.length);
        System.out.println("arr[0].length = " + arr[0].length);
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr[0]) = " + Arrays.toString(arr[0]));
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr[1]) = " + Arrays.toString(arr[1]));
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr[2]) = " + Arrays.toString(arr[2]));

        System.out.println("-------------");

        double [][] dArr = new double[3][];
        System.out.println("dArr.length = " + dArr.length);
        System.out.println("dArr[0] = " + dArr[0]);
        dArr[0] = new double[]{3,14,6,28};
        dArr[1] = new double[3];
        System.out.println(dArr[1][0]);

 二维数组的遍历

 String[][]strArr = {{"安琪拉","妲己"},{"百里","米莱迪","亚瑟"},{"后裔","狄仁杰"}};
        for (int i = 0; i < strArr.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < strArr[i].length; j++) {
                System.out.print(strArr[i][j] + "\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        System.out.println("-------------");
        for (String ele[] : strArr){
            for (String element : ele){
                System.out.print(element + " ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }


        //方式三
            int [][] arr = {{1,2,3,4},{2,3,4,5},{2,3},{12,34,90}};
        System.out.println("Arrays.deepToString(arr) = " + Arrays.deepToString(arr));