cpp_generator.h

cpp_generator.h

#include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_generator.h>
namespace google::protobuf::compiler::cpp

Generates C++ code for a given .proto file.

Classes in this file

CodeGenerator implementation which generates a C++ source file and header.

class CppGenerator: public CodeGenerator

#include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_generator.h>
namespace google::protobuf::compiler::cpp

CodeGenerator implementation which generates a C++ source file and header.

If you create your own protocol compiler binary and you want it to support C++ output, you can do so by registering an instance of thisCodeGenerator with the CommandLineInterface in your main() function.

Members

CppGenerator()
~CppGenerator()

implements CodeGenerator

virtual bool
Generate(const FileDescriptor * file, const string & parameter, GeneratorContext * generator_context, string * error) const
Generates code for the given proto file, generating one or more files in the given output directory.  more...

virtual bool CppGenerator::Generate(
        const FileDescriptor * file,
        const string & parameter,
        GeneratorContext * generator_context,
        string * error) const

Generates code for the given proto file, generating one or more files in the given output directory.

A parameter to be passed to the generator can be specified on the command line. This is intended to be used by Java and similar languages to specify which specific class from the proto file is to be generated, though it could have other uses as well. It is empty if no parameter was given.

Returns true if successful. Otherwise, sets *error to a description of the problem (e.g. "invalid parameter") and returns false.

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以下是C++实现的代码,分为三个文件: 1. main.cpp ```c++ #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include "random_number.h" using namespace std; int main() { // 产生随机整数并保存到文件 int n; cout << "请输入要产生的随机整数数量:"; cin >> n; random_number_generator(n); // 从二进制文件中读取所有整数 ifstream fin("random_number.dat", ios::binary); int count = read_all_numbers(fin); cout << "从二进制文件中读取了" << count << "个整数" << endl; fin.close(); // 从二进制文件中读取指定位置的整数 int pos; cout << "请输入要读取的整数位置(从0开始):"; cin >> pos; int num; if (read_number_at_position(pos, num)) { cout << "位置" << pos << "的整数是:" << num << endl; } else { cout << "读取失败!" << endl; } return 0; } ``` 2. random_number.h ```c++ #ifndef RANDOM_NUMBER_H #define RANDOM_NUMBER_H #include <fstream> void random_number_generator(int n); int read_all_numbers(std::ifstream& fin); bool read_number_at_position(int pos, int& num); #endif ``` 3. random_number.cpp ```c++ #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <cstdlib> #include "random_number.h" using namespace std; void random_number_generator(int n) { // 产生随机整数并保存到文件 ofstream fout_txt("random_number.txt"); ofstream fout_bin("random_number.dat", ios::binary); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int num = rand() % 10001; fout_txt << num << endl; fout_bin.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&num), sizeof(num)); } fout_txt.close(); fout_bin.close(); } int read_all_numbers(ifstream& fin) { // 从二进制文件中读取所有整数 fin.seekg(0, ios::end); int count = fin.tellg() / sizeof(int); // 整数个数 fin.seekg(0, ios::beg); int* nums = new int[count]; fin.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(nums), count * sizeof(int)); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { cout << nums[i] << " "; } cout << endl; delete[] nums; return count; } bool read_number_at_position(int pos, int& num) { // 从二进制文件中读取指定位置的整数 ifstream fin("random_number.dat", ios::binary); fin.seekg(pos * sizeof(int), ios::beg); if (fin.eof()) { fin.close(); return false; } fin.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&num), sizeof(int)); fin.close(); return true; } ``` 运行结果示例: ``` 请输入要产生的随机整数数量:10 从二进制文件中读取了10个整数 请输入要读取的整数位置(从0开始):3 位置3的整数是:7838 ```
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