最近做图像,使用了Opencv3.0。因为涉及了蛋疼的混合编程,所以Mat 和 IplImage的转换是必不可少的。
让人无语的是从网上查的IplImage转Mat的方法根本不能用。于是我不得不扒了一下Opencv3.0的原文档,上面这么说:
Partial yet very common cases of this user-allocated data case are conversions from CvMat and IplImage to Mat. For this purpose, there is functioncv::cvarrToMat taking pointers to CvMat or IplImage and the optional flag indicating whether to copy the data or not.
Ptr<IplImage> iplimg(cvLoadImage(imagename)); // Ptr<T> is safe ref-counting pointer class
if(!iplimg)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Can not load image %s\n", imagename);
return -1;
}
Mat img = cv::cvarrToMat(iplimg); // cv::Mat replaces the CvMat and IplImage, but it's easy to convert
// between the old and the new data structures (by default, only the header
// is converted, while the data is shared)
以上是IplImage转换为Mat的过程,而IplImage转换Mat是有一个现成的构造函数:
IplImage(Mat& m);
所以,答案如下:
(1) IplImage 转 Mat:
IplImage* image = cvLoadImage( "lena.jpg");
Mat mat=cvarrToMat(image);
(2)Mat转IplImage:
IplImage img = IplImage(mat);