获取网络状态-ConnectivityManager

Android7.0之后通过ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback来获取网络状态

获取ConnectivityManager对象

val connectivityManager: ConnectivityManager = getSystemService(
    Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE
) as ConnectivityManager

设定网络类型NetworkRequest，这里设定了移动网络和wifi

val networkRequest: NetworkRequest = NetworkRequest.Builder()
    .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
    .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
    .build()

实现如下：

connectivityManager.registerNetworkCallback(networkRequest, object : ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback() {
    override fun onAvailable(network: Network) {
        //网络连接成功
    }

    override fun onLost(network: Network) {
        //网络断开连接
    }

    override fun onCapabilitiesChanged(network: Network, networkCapabilities: NetworkCapabilities) {
        // 当前网络为移动网络
        networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
        // 当前网络为wifi
        networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
    }
})

下面介绍获取网络状态的方法

Android29中的方法

@RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE)
fun isNetworkAvailable(): Boolean {
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
        val wifi = capabilities?.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) ?: false
        val cellular = capabilities?.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) ?: false
        wifi || cellular
    } else {
        isNetworkAvailable2()
    }
}

Android 低于29的获取方法

@RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE)
fun isNetworkAvailable2(): Boolean {
    try {
        val netWork = connectivityManager.activeNetworkInfo?.isConnected ?: false
        LotusLog.d("TAG", "Network activeNetworkInfo netWork: $netWork")
        return netWork
    } catch (e: Exception) {
        LotusLog.e("TAG", "isNetworkAvailable: " + e.message)
    }
    return false
}

上述为基本用法仅供自己开发笔记使用！