18-Spring源码解析之Bean的生命周期(3)——【doCreateBean】和【createBeanInstance】

Spring版本：<version>5.2.1.RELEASE</version>

上一篇：17-Spring源码解析之Bean的生命周期(2)——【getSingleton】和【createBean】

上一篇我们讲到了getSingleton方法调用createBean方法来准备创建Bean。通过上一篇文章，我们也了解到，createBean方法首先调用resolveBeforeInstantiation方法，resolveBeforeInstantiation方法的返回值决定程序的后续执行步骤。即在执行resolveBeforeInstantiation后，程序有以下两个选择：

• 如果创建了代理或者重写了InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor的postProcessBeforeInstantiation方法并在方法postProcessBeforeInstantiation中改变了Bean，则直接返回。
• 如果没有改变Bean，就需要进行常规Bean的创建。

而常规Bean的创建就是createBean调用doCreateBean实现的。

一、doCreateBean创建Bean

我们跟踪了这么多Spring的代码，或多或少也发现了一个规律：一个真正干活的函数其实是以do开头的，比如doCreateBean，而给我们错觉的函数，比如getBean，其实是从全局角度去做一些统筹工作。

废话不多说，直接上doCreateBean源码

	protected Object doCreateBean(final String beanName, final RootBeanDefinition mbd, final @Nullable Object[] args)
			throws BeanCreationException {
   
		// Instantiate the bean.
		BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;
//-------------------------------------------------【功能一】-------------------------------------------------
		// 如果是单例，则需要首先清除缓存，然后再开始创建
		if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
   
			instanceWrapper = this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
		}
//-------------------------------------------------【功能二】--二节 详细讲解-----------------------------------------------		
		if (instanceWrapper == null) {
   
			// 实例化Bean
			instanceWrapper = createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
		}
		final Object bean = instanceWrapper.getWrappedInstance();
		Class<?> beanType = instanceWrapper.getWrappedClass();
		if (beanType != NullBean.class) {
   
			mbd.resolvedTargetType = beanType;
		}

//-------------------------------------------------【功能三】--1.1 详细讲解-----------------------------------------------
		// 第二个BeanPostProcessor
		// @Autowired 和 @Value注解就是再这里被解析的
		synchronized (mbd.postProcessingLock) {
   
			if (!mbd.postProcessed) {
   
				try {
   
					applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName);
				}
				catch (Throwable ex) {
   
					throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
							"Post-processing of merged bean definition failed", ex);
				}
				mbd.postProcessed = true;
			}
		}
		
//-------------------------------------------------【功能四】--1.2 详细讲解-----------------------------------------------
		// Eagerly cache singletons to be able to resolve circular references
		// even when triggered by lifecycle interfaces like BeanFactoryAware.
		// 依赖处理
		boolean earlySingletonExposure = (mbd.isSingleton() && this.allowCircularReferences &&
				isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName));
		if (earlySingletonExposure) {
   
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
   
				logger.trace("Eagerly caching bean '" + beanName +
						"' to allow for resolving potential circular references");
			}
			addSingletonFactory(beanName, () -> getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean));
		}

		// Initialize the bean instance.
		Object exposedObject = bean;
		try {
   
//-------------------------------------------------【功能五】--依赖注入篇讲解-----------------------------------------------
			// 属性填充		
			populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
//-------------------------------------------------【功能六】--下一篇讲解-----------------------------------------------	
			// 调用初始化方法		
			exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
   
			if (ex instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException) ex).getBeanName())) {
   
				throw (BeanCreationException) ex;
			}
			else {
   
				throw new BeanCreationException(
						mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Initialization of bean failed", ex);
			}
		}
//-------------------------------------------------【功能七】---------------------------------------------------
		// 解决循环依赖问题
		if (earlySingletonExposure)