代码系列2：Camera的简单应用

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback, PictureCallback, OnClickListener, AutoFocusCallback {
	private static final int AUTO_FOCUS = 0;
	private static Camera sCamera;
	private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
	private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
	private Button mButton;
	private Handler mHandler;
	private boolean mIsAutoFocus;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		init();
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	void init() {
		mIsAutoFocus = true;
		mHandler = new AutoFocusHandler();
		mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview);
		mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.capture);
		mButton.setOnClickListener(this);
		mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
		mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
		mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
	}

	public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		sCamera = Camera.open();
		try {
			sCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
			setDisplayOrientation(sCamera, 90);
			sCamera.startPreview();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
		sCamera.autoFocus(this);
	}

	public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		sCamera.release();
		sCamera = null;
	}

	protected void setDisplayOrientation(Camera camera, int angle) {
		Method setOrientation;
		try {
			setOrientation = camera.getClass().getMethod("setDisplayOrientation", new Class[] { int.class });
			if (setOrientation != null)
				setOrientation.invoke(camera, new Object[] { angle });
		} catch (Exception e1) {
		}
	}

	public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
		startActivity(data);
	}

	public void onClick(View v) {
		mIsAutoFocus = false;
		sCamera.takePicture(null, null, null, this);
	}

	public void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera) {
		if (mIsAutoFocus) {
			mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(AUTO_FOCUS, 1500);
		}
	}

	@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
	class AutoFocusHandler extends Handler {
		@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			switch (msg.what) {
			case AUTO_FOCUS:
				sCamera.autoFocus(MainActivity.this);
				break;

			default:
				break;
			}
		}
	}