文件IO进阶使用

题目：实现一个文件的拷贝，先拷贝前半段，再拷贝后半段（1/2段）

调试： ./a.out   fork.c  info  //拷贝fork.c 到info文件

运行效果：

源代码：

copy_file.c

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

int	copy_file_fore(int fd_src,int fd_dest,int len);
int copy_file_last(int fd_src,int fd_dest,int len);
int init_open_file(int fd_src,int fd_dest,char const *path1, char const  *path2);
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pid_t pit;
	int fd_src,
		fd_dest;
	int len;
	if(argc < 3)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"Usage : %s,argv[1],argv[2]",argv[0]);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	if((fd_src = open(argv[1],O_RDONLY)) < 0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"FAIL TO OPRN FILE : %s,%s\n",argv[1],strerror(errno));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	if((fd_dest = open(argv[2],O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,0666)) < 0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"FAIL TO OPRN FILE : %s,%s\n",argv[2],strerror(errno));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

	}
	len = lseek(fd_src,0,SEEK_END);
	ftruncate(fd_dest,len);

	if((pit = fork()) == -1)
	{
		perror("FAIL TO CREAT PID:");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	if(pit !=  0)
	{
		init_open_file( fd_src, fd_dest, argv[1], argv[2]);
		copy_file_fore(fd_src,fd_dest , len / 2);
	}
	if(pit == 0)
	{
		init_open_file( fd_src, fd_dest, argv[1], argv[2]);
		copy_file_last( fd_src, fd_dest , len / 2);
	}
	close(fd_src);
	close(fd_dest);


	return 0;
}
int	copy_file_fore(int fd_src,int fd_dest,int len)
{
	char buf[1024];
	int n = 0;
	int	count = 0;
	while(1)
	{
		n = read(fd_src,buf,sizeof(buf));
		write(fd_dest,buf,n);
		count += n;
		if(count >= len)
			break;
	}
	return 0;
}

int copy_file_last(int fd_src,int fd_dest,int len)
{
	int n = 0;

	char buf[1024];
	lseek(fd_src,len,SEEK_SET);
	lseek(fd_dest,len,SEEK_SET);
	while(1)
	{
		n = read(fd_src,buf,sizeof(buf));
		write(fd_dest,buf,n);
		if(n <= 0)
			break;
	}

	return 0;
}
int init_open_file(int fd_src,int fd_dest,char const *path1, char const  *path2)
{
	close(fd_src);
	close(fd_dest);
	if((fd_src = open(path1,O_RDONLY)) < 0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"FAIL TO OPRN FILE : %s,%s\n",path1,strerror(errno));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	if((fd_dest = open(path2,O_WRONLY )) < 0)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"FAIL TO OPRN FILE : %s,%s\n",path2,strerror(errno));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

	}
	return 0;
}