linux vlan configuration

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-23 15:31:22 发布

xiaotech

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-23 15:31:22 发布

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分类专栏： openstack 文章标签： vlan vconfig

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaotech/article/details/51857899

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本文介绍了如何在Ubuntu上安装并配置VLAN，包括安装vlan软件包，创建eth0.100和eth0.200子接口，将主机和虚拟机连接到不同的VLAN，并通过arp和tcpdump进行验证。

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1.installation

sample:ubuntu

apt-get install vlan

modprobe 8021q

2. create subinterface eth0.100 belong to vlan 100,eth0.200 belong to vlan 200

vconfig add eth0 100

vconfig add eth0 200

3. make host use vlan interface

ifconfig eth0.100 192.168.100.1

ping 192.168.100.254

tcpdump -i eth0 -nn -e

root@xiaotech-desktop:~# tcpdump -i eth0 -nn -e arp
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 262144 bytes
08:33:01.043090 30:0e:d5:1a:97:4d > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 46:vlan 100, p 0, ethertype ARP, Request who-has 192.168.100.100 tell 192.168.100.1, length 28
08:33:02.041380 30:0e:d5:1a:97:4d > ff:ff:ff:ff: