JAVA HashMap遍历讲解

1. 代码列举

package com.wdy.hashmap;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class HashMapDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		// 创建Hashmap对象
		HashMap<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
		
		// 添加元素
		map.put("杨过","小龙女");
		map.put("郭靖","黄蓉");
		map.put("杨康", "穆念慈");
		map.put("陈玄风", "梅超风");
		
		// 遍历map对象
		printMapByKeyValue(map);
		System.out.println("-----------------------------");
		printMapByMapEntry(map);
	}

	private static void printMapByMapEntry(HashMap<String, String> map) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Set<Map.Entry<String, String>> entrys = map.entrySet();
		
		for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : entrys) {
			String key = entry.getKey();
			String value = entry.getValue();
			System.out.println(key + "\t------\t" + value);
		}
	}

	private static void printMapByKeyValue(HashMap<String, String> map) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Set<String> set = map.keySet();
		for(String key : set) {
			String value = map.get(key);
			System.out.println(key + "\t------\t" + value);
		}
	}
	
}

2. 两种方式内存图解